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UDAN Regional Connectivity Scheme MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

Solve 5 UDAN Regional Connectivity Scheme questions for RAS/RPSC preparation.

Practice questions

Q1Consider the following statements about the original and Modified UDAN frameworks: 1. Under the original framework, the route was awarded through competitive bidding to the airline seeking the lowest viability gap funding. 2. Modified UDAN provides airline funding support for 5 years on a tapering basis, while route exclusivity continues for 3 years. 3. Modified UDAN finances the entire scheme only through a levy collected for the Regional Connectivity Fund. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A 1 and 3 only
B 1 and 2 only
C 2 and 3 only
D 1, 2 and 3
Explanation

Statements 1 and 2 are correct. The original market-driven model awarded a route to the bidder seeking the lowest viability gap funding. Under Modified UDAN, airline support lasts 5 years and tapers from the third year, while exclusivity remains limited to 3 years. Statement 3 is false because the modified framework is supported directly from the government budget, not solely by the earlier levy-funded Regional Connectivity Fund.

Q2Under the original UDAN design, which option correctly describes the benchmark fare and the share of fixed-wing flight capacity treated as capped-fare regional connectivity seats?

A ₹2,500 for 500 km or about 1 hour; the cap applies to every seat
B ₹2,500 for 1,000 km or about 2 hours; the cap applies to 50% of capacity
C ₹2,500 for a 60-minute helicopter leg; the cap applies to 40% of capacity
D ₹2,500 for 500 km or about 1 hour; the cap applies to 50% of capacity
Explanation

For a fixed-wing aircraft, UDAN set a benchmark fare of about ₹2,500 for 500 km or approximately one hour, with proportionate pricing for other stages. The cap and viability gap support apply to 50% of flight capacity as regional connectivity seats; the remaining seats may be sold at market fares. Therefore, D is correct.

Q3Match List I with List II for the allocations under Modified UDAN approved in 2026. List I: 1. Development of 100 airports; 2. Support for about 441 aerodromes; 3. Development of 200 modern helipads; 4. Viability gap funding over 10 years. List II: a. ₹10,043 crore; b. ₹2,577 crore; c. ₹12,159 crore; d. ₹3,661 crore. Select the correct code.

A 1-b, 2-c, 3-a, 4-d
B 1-c, 2-d, 3-b, 4-a
C 1-c, 2-b, 3-d, 4-a
D 1-d, 2-b, 3-c, 4-a
Explanation

Modified UDAN allocates ₹12,159 crore to develop 100 airports, ₹2,577 crore for three-year operation and maintenance support to about 441 aerodromes, ₹3,661 crore to develop 200 modern helipads, and ₹10,043 crore as viability gap funding over 10 years. Hence the correct matching is 1-c, 2-b, 3-d and 4-a.

Q4Consider the following statements about the state share in viability gap funding under UDAN: 1. General states provide 20% of the determined viability gap funding. 2. North-Eastern states and Union Territories provide 10% of the determined viability gap funding. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A Both 1 and 2
B 1 only
C 2 only
D Neither 1 nor 2
Explanation

Both statements are correct. UDAN requires general states to contribute 20% of the determined viability gap funding, while the contribution for North-Eastern states and Union Territories is 10%. The differentiated share reduces the burden on geographically difficult and special-category regions; the Centre meets the remaining share.

Q5Which option correctly states the launch date of UDAN and the route and date of its first flight?

A Launched on 15 June 2016; first flight on Delhi-Kishangarh on 27 April 2017
B Launched on 21 October 2016; first flight on Shimla-Delhi on 27 April 2017
C Launched on 21 October 2016; first flight on Bikaner-Jaisalmer on 21 October 2017
D Launched on 27 April 2017; first flight on Shimla-Delhi on 21 October 2017
Explanation

UDAN was launched by the Ministry of Civil Aviation on 21 October 2016 as a key element of the National Civil Aviation Policy 2016. Its first flight operated on 27 April 2017 between Shimla and Delhi. Thus, option B alone gets both the scheme milestone and the inaugural route exactly right.

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