Revised Green India Mission (GIM) 2021-2030 MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

Both statements are correct. The mission expressly follows a bottom-up model in which Joint Forest Management Committees serve as key implementing units. It further requires a comprehensive 5-year perspective plan for each committee, covering matters such as the treatment area, suitable afforestation models and benefit-sharing with Forest Departments.

For mission-specific afforestation and eco-restoration over 1.0 million hectares during 2021-30, the indicative outlay is ₹12,190 crore. Of this, ₹5,000 crore comes from the ongoing scheme budget and the remaining ₹7,190 crore from the National Compensatory Afforestation Fund, which together equal the stated total.

The Aravalli Green Wall is designed as a 5 km-wide green buffer around the Aravalli hill range across Haryana, Rajasthan, Gujarat and Delhi. Its restoration measures include afforestation, reforestation and revival of water bodies, linking the project directly with desertification control, biodiversity and climate resilience in the Aravalli landscape.

The roadmap fixes the overall greening target at 24.0 million hectares by 2030. It is to be achieved through convergence of Central and State schemes, afforestation funds, externally aided projects, corporate social responsibility funds and State plans; only 1.0 million hectares is mission-specific additionality.

All three matches are correct. Sub-Mission 1 targets 0.30 million hectares for forest-cover quality and ecosystem services, while Sub-Mission 2 targets 0.70 million hectares for restoration and increased forest or tree cover. Sub-Mission 3 is not area-based: it totals 200 livelihood-related centres in a 50+50+100 composition.