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Jal Jeevan Mission MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

Solve 5 Jal Jeevan Mission questions for RAS/RPSC preparation.

Practice questions

Q1Which one of the following statements about water-quality surveillance under Jal Jeevan Mission is incorrect?

A Every Gram Panchayat is expected to train 10 men to test only household tap outlets with Field Test Kits.
B Five women in every Gram Panchayat are expected to be trained in using Field Test Kits.
C Drinking-water sources are to be tested with Field Test Kits, and suspicious samples are confirmed in laboratories.
D Water-quality monitoring may use laboratories, Field Test Kits, awareness activities, and NABL accreditation.
Explanation

Option A is incorrect because the village-level surveillance design calls for training 5 women, not 10 men. Their task covers drinking-water sources using Field Test Kits, with suspect samples taken for laboratory confirmation; it is not restricted to household tap outlets. The other three options accurately describe the monitoring framework.

Q2Match List I with List II and select the correct code. List I: (a) Coverage works in Rajasthan; (b) Support activities and WQM&S in Rajasthan; (c) Community contribution in hilly, forested, or SC/ST-majority villages; (d) Community contribution in other villages. List II: (1) 5%; (2) 10%; (3) Centre:State 50:50; (4) Centre:State 60:40.

A a-4, b-3, c-2, d-1
B a-3, b-4, c-2, d-1
C a-4, b-3, c-1, d-2
D a-3, b-4, c-1, d-2
Explanation

Rajasthan is an other State, so coverage works follow a 50:50 Centre:State share, while support activities and WQM&S follow 60:40. Community contribution is 5% of in-village capital cost in hilly, forested, and SC/ST-majority villages and 10% in the remaining villages. Thus a-3, b-4, c-1, d-2 is correct.

Q3For coverage works under Jal Jeevan Mission, what is the Centre:State funding ratio applicable to Rajasthan?

A 100:0
B 50:50
C 60:40
D 90:10
Explanation

Rajasthan falls in the category of other States under the mission's funding pattern. Coverage infrastructure in this category is financed equally by the Centre and the State, giving a Centre:State ratio of 50:50. The 60:40 ratio concerns support and water-quality activities instead.

Q4Consider the following statements about village-level implementation of Jal Jeevan Mission: 1. The Gram Panchayat or its Village Water and Sanitation Committee prepares the Village Action Plan and handles operation and maintenance of the in-village system. 2. The Village Action Plan includes source strengthening, water supply, greywater management, household contribution, timeline, and operation and maintenance. Which of the statements is/are correct?

A 1 only
B 2 only
C Both 1 and 2
D Neither 1 nor 2
Explanation

Both statements are correct. JJM uses bottom-up planning through the Gram Panchayat or VWSC/Paani Samiti, which also operates and maintains the in-village system. Its Village Action Plan expressly covers the source, supply system, greywater, schedule, household contribution, and future operation and maintenance.

Q5What minimum quantity and quality benchmark defines a functional household tap connection under Jal Jeevan Mission?

A At least 55 litres per capita per day, with water conforming to BIS:10500
B At least 40 litres per household per day, with no prescribed quality benchmark
C At least 70 litres per capita per day, with water conforming to IS:456
D At least 55 litres per household per week, tested only when contamination is reported
Explanation

A functional household tap connection must supply drinking water regularly in an adequate quantity of at least 55 litres per capita per day. Its quality must conform to the BIS:10500 drinking-water standard, so option A correctly combines both elements of functionality.

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