Translation — English sentences to Hindi MCQ — 15 Practice Questions with Answers

Explanation

The rule is that a present perfect action with present relevance should be translated as a completed action, not as an ongoing or future action. The cues are 'has dispatched' and 'already'. Option D uses 'भेज चुका है' for the completed action and 'पहले ही' for 'already', so it alone preserves the tense and meaning.

Explanation

"Need not" means it is not necessary to wait. Option C keeps the meaning of non-obligation: "there is no need to wait for me after the meeting." Option A adds compulsion, B changes it to advice, and D changes it to inability/prohibition.

Explanation

The rule is that 'need not' expresses absence of necessity, not inability, prohibition, or compulsion. The cues are 'need not' and 'today'. Option C uses 'आवश्यकता नहीं है' for lack of necessity and keeps 'आज', so it alone preserves both the modal meaning and the time reference.

Explanation

A sentence with 'must' expresses obligation, and 'before Monday' means earlier than Monday. The cue is the deadline phrase 'before Monday'. Option A is the incorrect translation because 'सोमवार के बाद' means after Monday, which reverses the deadline.

Explanation

A passive sentence should preserve the passive action, and the doer may be introduced with "द्वारा" in formal Hindi. The cue is "was issued by the department". The translation "विभाग द्वारा नोटिस जारी किया गया" correctly uses "द्वारा" for the doer and "जारी किया गया" for the passive verb, so both A and R are true and R explains A.