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Confusable words (commonly confused word pairs) MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

Solve 14 Confusable words (commonly confused word pairs) questions for RAS/RPSC preparation.

Practice questions

Q1Choose the option that correctly completes the sentence. The revised timetable will ______ every clerk in the district office.

A effective
B affection
C effect
D affect
Explanation

The rule is that 'affect' is the verb meaning to influence, while 'effect' is usually a noun meaning result and only rarely a verb meaning to bring about. The cue is 'will ______ every clerk', which requires a base-form verb showing influence on people. Therefore, 'affect' is the only correct choice; the other options either have the wrong meaning or the wrong part of speech.

Q2Read the Assertion and Reason and choose the correct option. Assertion (A): In the sentence "The medicine had a good effect on the patient," the word "effect" is correctly used. Reason (R): "Effect" is usually a noun meaning result, while "affect" is usually a verb meaning to influence.

A A is true, but R is false.
B Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
C A is false, but R is true.
D Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
Explanation

In standard usage, "effect" is usually a noun meaning result, while "affect" is usually a verb meaning to influence. The cue is "had a good", which requires a noun after the article and adjective. In the sentence, "effect" correctly means the result of the medicine on the patient. Therefore, both A and R are true, and R correctly explains A.

Q3Which sentence uses the confusable word incorrectly?

A The officer asked for a concise summary of the report.
B The notice was concise because it ran to twenty pages and included every minor detail.
C The accountant gave a precise figure for the total expenditure.
D The engineer gave precise measurements before the work began.
Explanation

"Concise" means brief, clear, and free from unnecessary words. The cue in option C is "twenty pages" and "every minor detail", which indicates excessive length and detail, not conciseness. Options A, B, and D use "concise" or "precise" correctly: a summary may be concise, and figures or measurements may be precise. Therefore, only option C uses the confusable word incorrectly.

Q4Read the Assertion (A) and Reason (R), and choose the correct option. Assertion (A): In the sentence 'Do not lose the original receipt,' the word 'lose' is correctly used. Reason (R): 'Lose' is a verb meaning to misplace or be deprived of something, while 'loose' is usually an adjective meaning not tight or not firmly fixed.

A A is true, but R is false.
B Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
C A is false, but R is true.
D Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
Explanation

The rule is that 'lose' is a verb meaning to misplace or be deprived of something, while 'loose' is usually an adjective meaning not tight or not firmly fixed. The cue is 'Do not ______ the original receipt', which warns against misplacing the receipt. Therefore, A is true, R is true, and R correctly explains A.

Q5Match List I with List II and choose the correct option, using the standard exam distinction between farther and further. List I: 1. Principal 2. Principle 3. Farther 4. Further List II: a. More distant in physical distance b. A rule, belief, or standard c. More, additional, or advanced d. Head of an institution; also, chief or main

A 1-a, 2-c, 3-d, 4-b
B 1-d, 2-b, 3-c, 4-a
C 1-d, 2-b, 3-a, 4-c
D 1-b, 2-d, 3-a, 4-c
Explanation

The rule is that principal means a head of an institution or chief/main, and principle means a rule, belief, or standard. Under the standard exam distinction, farther is used for physical distance, while further means more, additional, or advanced. The cues in List II are "head of an institution", "rule", "physical distance", and "additional". Therefore, the only correct matching is 1-d, 2-b, 3-a, 4-c.

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More questions

6Consider the following statements and choose the correct option. Statement 1: Advice is a noun meaning a suggestion or guidance. Statement 2: Advise is a verb meaning to give guidance. Statement 3: The sentence 'The supervisor gave me useful advise' is correct.

AOnly Statements 1 and 3 are correct.
BOnly Statements 2 and 3 are correct.
COnly Statements 1 and 2 are correct.
DAll three statements are correct.

7Consider the following statements and choose the correct option. Statement 1: "Compliment" means a polite expression of praise. Statement 2: "Complement" means something that completes or goes well with something else. Statement 3: In the sentence "The blue border complements the white uniform," the word "complements" is incorrectly used.

AAll three statements are correct.
BOnly Statements 1 and 2 are correct.
COnly Statement 1 is correct.
DOnly Statements 2 and 3 are correct.

8Read the statements and choose the correct option. Statement 1: Advice is a noun meaning a suggestion or guidance. Statement 2: Advise is a verb meaning to give a suggestion or guidance.

ANeither Statement 1 nor Statement 2 is correct.
BOnly Statement 2 is correct.
CBoth Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct.
DOnly Statement 1 is correct.

9Choose the correctly used word to complete the sentence: The new attendance rule will ______ all temporary clerks from next month.

Aeffect
Beffort
Caffect
Dinfect

10Read the Assertion (A) and Reason (R), then choose the correct option. Assertion (A): The sentence "The files are laying on the clerk's table" is incorrect in standard English. Reason (R): "Lay" is a transitive verb and normally needs an object; "lie" is used when something rests or is situated.

AA is true, but R is false.
BBoth A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
CBoth A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
DA is false, but R is true.

11Which option contains an incorrect use of a commonly confused word?

AAll applicants except those on medical leave must attend the document verification.
BThe cashier refused to accept the torn note.
CThe office will accept applications only until 5 p.m.
DThe supervisor will except the explanation as valid if it is supported by proof.

12Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: The clerk was asked to ________ the old circular for the exact clause before drafting the new notice.

Aconfer to
Brefer to
Cdefer to
Dprefer to

13Match List I with List II and choose the correct option. List I: 1. Stationary 2. Stationery 3. Principal 4. Principle List II: a. A rule or belief b. Writing materials c. Not moving d. Head of an institution

A1-a, 2-b, 3-d, 4-c
B1-c, 2-b, 3-a, 4-d
C1-c, 2-b, 3-d, 4-a
D1-b, 2-c, 3-d, 4-a

14Match List I with List II and choose the correct option. List I: 1. Principal 2. Principle 3. Stationary 4. Stationery List II: a. Writing materials b. A rule or belief c. Not moving d. Head of an institution

A1-a, 2-c, 3-b, 4-d
B1-b, 2-d, 3-c, 4-a
C1-d, 2-b, 3-c, 4-a
D1-d, 2-b, 3-a, 4-c

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