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Glossary of official & technical terms (with Hindi versions) MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

Solve 15 Glossary of official & technical terms (with Hindi versions) questions for RAS/RPSC preparation.

Practice questions

Q1Choose the correct English official term for the Hindi word परिशिष्ट when it refers to supplementary material placed at the end of a report or book.

A Agenda
B Proceedings
C Foreword
D Appendix
Explanation

The official term for supplementary matter placed after the main text is Appendix. The cue is the phrase 'supplementary material placed at the end of a report or book'. Agenda belongs to meetings, proceedings refers to records or conduct, and foreword appears before the main text. Hence Appendix is the only correct choice.

Q2Consider the Assertion and Reason and choose the correct option. Assertion (A): In the phrase वित्तीय स्वीकृति, the official English equivalent of स्वीकृति is Sanction. Reason (R): In administrative and financial contexts, sanction often means formal approval, not punishment.

A A is false, but R is true.
B A is true, but R is false.
C Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
D Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
Explanation

Official translation depends on the administrative context of the term. The cue is वित्तीय, which places स्वीकृति in a financial approval context. In such usage, sanction means formal approval, not punishment, so वित्तीय स्वीकृति is Financial Sanction. Therefore both A and R are true, and R correctly explains A.

Q3Read the statements and choose the correct option. Statement 1: राजपत्र means Gazette in official English. Statement 2: राजपत्रित अधिकारी means Gazetted Officer. Statement 3: अराजपत्रित कर्मचारी means Temporary Employee.

A All three statements are correct.
B Only Statements 1 and 3 are correct.
C Only Statements 1 and 2 are correct.
D Only Statements 2 and 3 are correct.
Explanation

The glossary rule distinguishes Gazette-related status from temporary employment. The cues are राजपत्र, राजपत्रित and अराजपत्रित. राजपत्र means Gazette, and राजपत्रित अधिकारी means Gazetted Officer, so Statements 1 and 2 are correct. अराजपत्रित means Non-gazetted, not Temporary. Therefore only Statements 1 and 2 are correct.

Q4Read the Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and choose the correct option. Assertion (A): In official English, "sanction" is commonly used for formal approval given by a competent authority, especially in administrative or financial matters. Reason (R): "Sanction" and "permission" are always interchangeable in every official sentence.

A A is false, but R is true.
B Both A and R are false.
C Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
D A is true, but R is false.
Explanation

In official and administrative English, "sanction" means formal approval granted by a competent authority, especially for expenditure, posts, leave, or schemes. The cue in A is "formal approval given by a competent authority"; the cue in R is the absolute word "always". Permission is broader and does not carry the same technical force in phrases such as "financial sanction" or "administrative sanction". Therefore, A is true but R is false.

Q5Identify the correctly used official term in the following sentence: "The department issued a formal _____ to remove doubt about the rules already circulated to all district offices, without changing or correcting their text."

A amendment
B agenda
C clarification
D corrigendum
Explanation

In official English, a "clarification" removes doubt or makes an existing rule clear without changing it. The cues are "remove doubt" and "without changing or correcting their text". An amendment would change the rule, a corrigendum would correct an error, and an agenda belongs to meeting procedure. Therefore, only "clarification" fits the sentence.

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6Read the Assertion and Reason and choose the correct option. Assertion (A): In official English, "मूल प्रति" should be translated as "original copy" in document-handling contexts. Reason (R): In this expression, "copy" means an instance of a document, and "original" marks it as the authentic document rather than a duplicate.

AA is false, but R is true.
BA is true, but R is false.
CBoth A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
DBoth A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

7Match List I with List II and choose the correct option. List I: 1. संलग्नक 2. परिपत्र 3. कार्यालय ज्ञापन 4. निविदा List II: a. Circular b. Tender c. Enclosure d. Office memorandum

A1-a, 2-c, 3-d, 4-b
B1-d, 2-a, 3-c, 4-b
C1-c, 2-b, 3-d, 4-a
D1-c, 2-a, 3-d, 4-b

8Choose the standard English official term for the Hindi expression "राजपत्रित अधिकारी".

AGadgeted Officer
BGazetted Officer
CGazette Officer
DNotified Clerk

9Match List I with List II and choose the correct option. List I: 1. अधिसूचना 2. प्रतिवेदन 3. ज्ञापन 4. निविदा List II: a. Memorandum b. Notification c. Tender d. Report

A1-b, 2-d, 3-a, 4-c
B1-b, 2-a, 3-d, 4-c
C1-a, 2-d, 3-b, 4-c
D1-c, 2-d, 3-a, 4-b

10Choose the correct English official term for the Hindi expression "अधिसूचना" when it means a formal publication or declaration issued by a competent government authority.

ANotification
BMemorandum
CCircular
DNotice

11Which one of the following Hindi-English official term pairs is incorrectly matched in standard official vocabulary?

Aअनुस्मारक - Memorandum
Bस्थगन - Adjournment
Cनिलंबन - Suspension
Dप्रतिलिपि - Copy

12Read the statements and choose the correct option. Statement 1: "अनुबंध" is best translated as "contract" when it refers to a legally binding agreement. Statement 2: "परिशिष्ट" is best translated as "appendix" when it refers to supplementary material added at the end of a document.

AOnly Statement 2 is correct.
BBoth Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct.
COnly Statement 1 is correct.
DNeither Statement 1 nor Statement 2 is correct.

13Match the following official Hindi terms with their correct English equivalents. List I: 1. कार्यालय ज्ञापन 2. अधिसूचना 3. परिपत्र 4. प्रतिवेदन List II: a. Notification b. Report c. Office Memorandum d. Circular

A1-c, 2-a, 3-d, 4-b
B1-c, 2-d, 3-a, 4-b
C1-a, 2-c, 3-d, 4-b
D1-d, 2-a, 3-c, 4-b

14Which sentence does not use "circular" in the official sense of "परिपत्र"?

AThe circular contains instructions regarding attendance records.
BThe accountant drew a circular line around the total amount.
CThe department issued a circular to all district offices.
DA copy of the circular was sent to every branch.

15Which one of the following Hindi-English official-term pairs is incorrectly matched?

Aप्रतिवेदन - Report
Bअनुमोदन - Approval
Cअभिलेख - Evidence
Dपरिशिष्ट - Appendix

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