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Narration — Indirect to Direct speech MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

Solve 15 Narration — Indirect to Direct speech questions for RAS/RPSC preparation.

Practice questions

Q1Assertion (A): The sentence "She asked me where I lived" becomes "She said to me, 'Where do you live?'" in direct speech. Reason (R): In direct speech, an indirect wh-question regains interrogative word order, and the pronoun is changed according to the speaker and the listener. Choose the correct option.

A A is true, but R is false.
B Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
C A is false, but R is true.
D Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
Explanation

An indirect wh-question uses statement word order, but in direct speech it returns to interrogative word order. The cue is "where I lived" after "asked me". In the direct question, "where I lived" becomes "Where do you live?" because the person addressed is "me", so the pronoun becomes "you". Therefore both A and R are true, and R correctly explains A.

Q2Choose the correct direct speech form of the following sentence: The teacher told the boys that they should revise the lesson before the test.

A The teacher said to the boys, "They should revise the lesson before the test."
B The teacher said to the boys, "You shall revise the lesson before the test."
C The teacher said to the boys, "You should revise the lesson before the test."
D The teacher told to the boys, "You should revise the lesson before the test."
Explanation

In indirect-to-direct narration, "told + object" is normally restored as "said to + object" before the quoted words. The cue is "told the boys that they should". Since the boys are directly addressed, "they" becomes "you", and the modal of advice remains "should". Therefore only C gives the correct direct speech.

Q3Statement 1: The officer requested the clerk not to delay the dispatch of the letters. Statement 2: In direct speech, "not to delay" should become a negative imperative addressed to the clerk. Which option correctly converts the indirect speech into direct speech?

A The officer said to the clerk, "Do not delayed the dispatch of the letters."
B The officer said to the clerk, "Do not delay the dispatch of the letters."
C The officer said to the clerk, "Not to delay the dispatch of the letters."
D The officer said to the clerk, "You do not delay the dispatch of the letters."
Explanation

An indirect request with "not to + verb" becomes a negative imperative in direct speech: "Do not + base verb". The cue is "requested the clerk not to delay". The clerk must be addressed through the quoted command, and the verb after "do not" must be "delay". Therefore only B is correct.

Q4Choose the correct direct speech form under the standard narration rule: the past perfect in the indirect clause is the backshift of the original simple past. He said that he had completed the register before lunch.

A He told, "I completed the register before lunch."
B He said, "He completed the register before lunch."
C He said, "I completed the register before lunch."
D He said, "I had completed the register before lunch."
Explanation

Under the standard backshift rule, a simple past in direct speech becomes past perfect in indirect speech after a past reporting verb. Since the reported clause is "he had completed", the restored direct form is "I completed the register before lunch." Hence C is correct.

Q5Which option is NOT a correct direct speech form of the sentence below? Meena told her brother that she would meet him there the next day.

A Meena said to her brother, "She will meet him there the next day."
B Meena said to her brother, "I shall meet you here tomorrow."
C Meena said to her brother, "I will meet you at this place tomorrow."
D Meena said to her brother, "I will meet you here tomorrow."
Explanation

The question asks for the option that is not a correct direct form. In direct speech, the speaker's pronoun "she" must become "I", and the addressed person's pronoun "him" must become "you". The indirect place and time expressions "there" and "the next day" are restored to direct-speech forms such as "here" and "tomorrow". Option A leaves the indirect pronouns and references unchanged, so only option A is incorrect.

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More questions

6Read the assertion and reason, and choose the correct option. Assertion (A): In changing an indirect yes/no question into direct speech, if/whether is removed and the auxiliary is placed before the subject. Reason (R): The indirect sentence She asked me whether I was ready becomes She said to me, "Are you ready?"

ABoth A and R are true, and R correctly illustrates A.
BBoth A and R are true, but R does not correctly illustrate A.
CA is true, but R is false.
DA is false, but R is true.

7Read the following statements and choose the correct option. Statement 1: In direct speech, an indirect question introduced by "if" or "whether" generally becomes a yes/no question. Statement 2: The word order in that direct question should remain the same as in the indirect clause.

ANeither Statement 1 nor Statement 2 is correct.
BOnly Statement 2 is correct.
COnly Statement 1 is correct.
DBoth Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct.

8Match the indirect speech cues with their correct direct speech restorations. List I: 1. asked whether 2. ordered to leave 3. exclaimed with joy that 4. advised him to work hard List II: a. said, "Hurrah!" b. said to him, "Work hard." c. said, "Do you...?" d. said, "Leave."

A1-c, 2-b, 3-d, 4-a
B1-c, 2-d, 3-a, 4-b
C1-a, 2-d, 3-c, 4-b
D1-d, 2-c, 3-a, 4-b

9Choose the correct direct speech form of the following sentence. Use the standard exam rule that a direct past simple verb is backshifted to past perfect in indirect speech. The clerk said that he had submitted the report the previous day.

AThe clerk said, "He had submitted the report the previous day."
BThe clerk said, "I have submitted the report yesterday."
CThe clerk said, "I submit the report yesterday."
DThe clerk said, "I submitted the report yesterday."

10Which of the following is the correct direct speech form of the sentence? The supervisor ordered the peon to close the record room immediately.

AThe supervisor said to the peon, "Close the record room immediately."
BThe supervisor said to the peon, "Closed the record room immediately."
CThe supervisor ordered the peon, "Close the record room immediately."
DThe supervisor said to the peon, "To close the record room immediately."

11Select the option in which the indirect speech has been correctly changed into direct speech under the standard narration rule: the modal would is the backshift of the original will. The clerk said that he would submit the file the next day.

AThe clerk said that, "I will submit the file tomorrow."
BThe clerk said, "I would submit the file the next day."
CThe clerk said, "I will submit the file tomorrow."
DThe clerk said, "He will submit the file tomorrow."

12List I: Indirect speech cue 1. wished that 2. exclaimed with joy that 3. prayed that List II: Usual direct speech expression P. "Hurrah!" Q. "May..." R. "Would that..." For the sentence below, choose the option that uses the correct cue from List II. The old man wished that he were young again.

AThe old man said, "Hurrah! I were young again!"
BThe old man said, "Would that he were young again!"
CThe old man said, "Would that I were young again!"
DThe old man said, "May I were young again!"

13Match List I with List II and choose the correct code. List I: Indirect speech 1. She exclaimed with joy that she had passed. 2. He requested me to lend him my pen. 3. The teacher said that honesty is the best policy. 4. Ravi asked where I lived. List II: Direct speech a. He said to me, "Please lend me your pen." b. Ravi said to me, "Where do you live?" c. She said, "Hurrah! I have passed." d. The teacher said, "Honesty is the best policy."

A1-c, 2-d, 3-a, 4-b
B1-c, 2-b, 3-d, 4-a
C1-c, 2-a, 3-d, 4-b
D1-d, 2-a, 3-c, 4-b

14Choose the correct direct speech form of the following sentence. In the original direct speech, the verb was in the simple past and the time word was "yesterday": He said that he had seen the file the previous day.

AHe said, "I had saw the file yesterday."
BHe said, "He saw the file yesterday."
CHe said, "I have seen the file yesterday."
DHe said, "I saw the file yesterday."

15Assertion (A): The sentence "The teacher warned the boys not to make a noise" can be changed into direct speech as: The teacher said to the boys, "Do not make a noise." Reason (R): In changing an indirect negative command into direct speech, "not to + verb" is normally restored as "Do not + verb".

AA is false, but R is true.
BBoth A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
CBoth A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
DA is true, but R is false.

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