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Voice — Active to Passive conversion MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

Solve 15 Voice — Active to Passive conversion questions for RAS/RPSC preparation.

Practice questions

Q1Choose the option that is NOT the correct passive voice of the sentence: The typist is preparing the notice now.

A The notice was being prepared by the typist now.
B By the typist, the notice is being prepared now.
C The notice is being prepared now.
D The notice is being prepared by the typist now.
Explanation

The present continuous passive is formed with 'is/am/are + being + past participle'. The cue is 'is preparing' and the time marker 'now', so the passive must be 'is being prepared'. Option B uses 'was being prepared', the past continuous passive, which clashes with the given present-time sentence; hence it is the only incorrect option.

Q2Which option is grammatically incorrect as a passive interrogative based on the sentence? Did the manager approve the proposal?

A Was the proposal approve by the manager?
B Was the proposal finally approved by the manager?
C Was the proposal approved by the manager?
D Was the proposal approved?
Explanation

A simple past passive interrogative is formed as 'was/were + subject + past participle'. The active sentence 'Did the manager approve the proposal?' becomes 'Was the proposal approved by the manager?'. Only option A is grammatically incorrect because it keeps the base verb 'approve' instead of the past participle 'approved'.

Q3Choose the correct passive voice of the sentence: The clerk checks the applications carefully.

A The applications were checked carefully by the clerk.
B The applications are checked carefully by the clerk.
C The clerk is checked carefully by the applications.
D The applications checked carefully by the clerk.
Explanation

The simple present passive is formed with 'is/am/are + past participle'. The active object is 'the applications', a plural noun, so it becomes the passive subject and takes 'are'. Therefore, 'checks' changes to 'are checked', making only 'The applications are checked carefully by the clerk' correct.

Q4Choose the correct passive voice of the sentence: The clerk has dispatched the letters.

A The letters have dispatched by the clerk.
B The letters has been dispatched by the clerk.
C The letters are dispatched by the clerk.
D The letters have been dispatched by the clerk.
Explanation

The present perfect passive is formed as 'has/have been + past participle'. The cue is the active verb phrase 'has dispatched', which must become 'has/have been dispatched'. Since the passive subject 'the letters' is plural, the auxiliary must be 'have'. Therefore, only 'The letters have been dispatched by the clerk' preserves the tense and meaning correctly.

Q5Change the following sentence into passive voice: The committee will announce the result tomorrow.

A The result will announced by the committee tomorrow.
B The committee will be announced the result tomorrow.
C The result would be announced by the committee tomorrow.
D The result will be announced by the committee tomorrow.
Explanation

The passive form of the future simple tense is 'will be + past participle'. The cue 'will announce' shows future simple, and the active object 'the result' must become the passive subject. Therefore, only 'The result will be announced by the committee tomorrow' preserves the meaning and uses the correct future passive form.

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More questions

6Select the correct passive form of the sentence: The clerk issued the receipt yesterday.

AThe receipt is issued by the clerk yesterday.
BThe receipt issued by the clerk yesterday.
CThe clerk was issued the receipt yesterday.
DThe receipt was issued by the clerk yesterday.

7Read the active sentence and the statements below. Active sentence: The workers are repairing the road near the school. Statement 1: The active sentence is in the present continuous tense. Statement 2: Its passive form should use 'is/are being + past participle'. Which option is correct?

ABoth Statement 1 and Statement 2 are incorrect.
BStatement 1 is incorrect, but Statement 2 is correct.
CStatement 1 is correct, but Statement 2 is incorrect.
DBoth Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct.

8Assertion (A): The standard exam passive voice of 'Open the window' is 'Let the window be opened.' Reason (R): Many affirmative imperative sentences are changed into passive voice by using 'Let + object + be + past participle'. Choose the correct option.

AA is true, but R is false.
BBoth A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
CA is false, but R is true.
DBoth A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

9Match List I with List II and choose the correct answer. List I: 1. She is writing a report. 2. They will announce the result tomorrow. 3. Someone stole my purse. 4. Do not touch the files. List II: a. My purse was stolen. b. Let the files not be touched. c. A report is being written by her. d. The result will be announced tomorrow.

A1-c, 2-d, 3-a, 4-b
B1-d, 2-c, 3-a, 4-b
C1-b, 2-d, 3-a, 4-c
D1-c, 2-a, 3-d, 4-b

10Read the following statements about converting the active sentence into passive voice. Active sentence: The candidates must submit the forms before noon. Statement 1: The object 'the forms' should become the subject in the passive sentence. Statement 2: The modal 'must' should be followed by 'be + past participle' in the passive voice. Statement 3: The correct passive form is 'The forms must be submitted by the candidates before noon.' Which of the statements are correct?

AStatement 1, Statement 2 and Statement 3
BOnly Statement 2 and Statement 3
COnly Statement 1 and Statement 2
DOnly Statement 3

11Which of the following is the correct passive voice of the sentence? You must submit the form before Monday.

AThe form must be submitted before Monday by you.
BThe form must submitted before Monday by you.
CThe form should be submitted before Monday by you.
DThe form must be submit before Monday by you.

12Read the following statements about changing the sentence into passive voice. Sentence: The officer gave the candidate a receipt. Statement 1: 'A receipt was given to the candidate by the officer' is a correct passive form. Statement 2: 'The candidate was given a receipt by the officer' is also a correct passive form. Which option is correct?

AOnly Statement 2 is correct.
BBoth Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct.
COnly Statement 1 is correct.
DNeither Statement 1 nor Statement 2 is correct.

13Which one of the following is an incorrect passive form of the sentence? The officer gave Ravi a warning.

AA warning was given to Ravi by the officer.
BA warning was gave to Ravi by the officer.
CRavi was given a warning by the officer.
DRavi was given a warning.

14Read the Assertion and Reason carefully. Assertion (A): The passive form of 'Do not waste water' can be written as 'Water should not be wasted.' Reason (R): A negative imperative sentence is commonly changed into passive voice by using 'should not be + past participle'. Choose the correct answer.

AA is false, but R is true.
BA is true, but R is false.
CBoth A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
DBoth A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

15Assertion (A): The passive voice of 'Please close the window' may be written as 'You are requested to close the window.' Reason (R): Polite imperatives with 'please' are commonly changed into passive by using 'You are requested to + base verb'. Choose the correct option.

ABoth A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
BA is false, but R is true.
CBoth A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
DA is true, but R is false.

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