Q1. Consider the following statements about Article 312 and the Rajya Sabha: 1. A Rajya Sabha resolution under Article 312 may enable Parliament to create one or more All-India Services. 2. The resolution must be supported by not less than two-thirds of the members present and voting. 3. The Indian Administrative Service and the Indian Police Service were abolished at the commencement of the Constitution. Which of the statements given above are correct?
Explanation
Statement 1 is correct: Article 312 allows Parliament to create All-India Services after the required Council of States resolution. Statement 2 is correct because the threshold is two-thirds of members present and voting. Statement 3 is incorrect; the IAS and IPS are deemed to be services created by Parliament under Article 312.
