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Parliament MCQ — 96 Practice Questions with Answers

Parliament is a Indian Constitution & Governance topic in the RAS/RPSC syllabus. This page gathers exam-style Parliament multiple-choice questions with correct answers and explanations, so aspirants can test recall and revise frequently examined concepts.

Practice 96 Parliament multiple-choice questions with detailed answers and explanations. Ideal for RAS/RPSC exam preparation.

96 Questions Indian Constitution & Governance

Reviewed by: Aspirant Academy Editorial Team

Practice Questions

Q1. Consider the following statements about joint sittings of Parliament: 1. A joint sitting may be notified when a Bill passed by one House is rejected by the other House. 2. A joint sitting may be notified when more than three months elapse from the date of receipt of the Bill by the other House without the Bill being passed by it. 3. The joint sitting provision does not apply to a Money Bill. 4. At a joint sitting, a Bill is deemed passed if it is passed by a majority of the total number of members of both Houses present and voting. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A 1, 3 and 4 only Correct
B 1 and 2 only
C 2, 3 and 4 only
D 1, 2, 3 and 4

Explanation

Statements 1, 3 and 4 are correct. Article 108 covers rejection by the other House, excludes Money Bills, and uses majority of the total number of members of both Houses present and voting at the joint sitting. Statement 2 is incorrect because the time period is more than six months, not three months.

Q2. Consider the following statements: 1. A joint sitting under Article 108 may be summoned for a Money Bill if Rajya Sabha does not return it within 14 days. 2. A joint sitting may be considered where one House rejects a Bill, the Houses finally disagree on amendments, or more than six months pass after receipt without passage by the other House. 3. The President may return a Money Bill for reconsideration by Parliament. 4. If a non-Money Bill returned by the President is passed again by both Houses and presented to the President, the President shall not withhold assent. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A 1 and 3 only
B 2 and 4 only Correct
C 1, 2 and 4 only
D 2, 3 and 4 only

Explanation

Statements 2 and 4 are correct. Article 108 excludes Money Bills and Constitution Amendment Bills, while Digital Sansad lists rejection, final disagreement and six-month delay as triggers. Article 111 allows return only where the Bill is not a Money Bill, and after reconsideration and re-passage the President cannot withhold assent. Statements 1 and 3 are therefore false.

Q3. Consider the following statements about parliamentary procedure and judicial review: 1. Each House of Parliament may make rules for regulating its procedure and conduct of business, subject to the Constitution. 2. At a joint sitting of the two Houses, the Speaker of the House of the People presides; in the Speaker's absence, a person determined under the relevant rules may preside. 3. The validity of parliamentary proceedings can be questioned in court merely on the ground of alleged procedural irregularity. 4. Officers or members vested with powers to regulate procedure or maintain order in Parliament are protected from court jurisdiction in respect of the exercise of those powers. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A 1 and 3 only
B 2 and 4 only
C 1, 2 and 4 only Correct
D 1, 2, 3 and 4

Explanation

Statements 1 and 2 are correct under Article 118. Statement 3 is incorrect because Article 122 bars questioning parliamentary proceedings on the ground of alleged procedural irregularity. Statement 4 is correct under Article 122(2).

Q4. Consider the following statements about Money Bills under the Constitution: 1. A Money Bill cannot be introduced in the Council of States. 2. After a Money Bill is passed by the House of the People and transmitted to the Council of States, the Council of States must return it within fourteen days from the date of receipt. 3. If the Council of States does not return a Money Bill within the prescribed period, the Bill fails. 4. If any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill, the decision of the Speaker of the House of the People is final. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A 1 and 3 only
B 1, 2 and 4 only Correct
C 2 and 3 only
D 1, 2, 3 and 4

Explanation

Statements 1, 2 and 4 are correct. Article 109 bars introduction of Money Bills in the Rajya Sabha and gives that House fourteen days for recommendations. Article 110 makes the Speaker's decision final on whether a Bill is a Money Bill. Statement 3 is incorrect because non-return within fourteen days leads to deemed passage by both Houses, not failure.

Q5. Consider the following statements about conduct of business in Parliament: 1. Each House of Parliament has a separate secretarial staff. 2. Every member of either House must make the prescribed oath or affirmation before taking his seat. 3. All questions in either House are always decided by a two-thirds majority of the total membership. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A 1 and 2 only Correct
B 2 and 3 only
C 1 and 3 only
D None of the above

Explanation

Statements 1 and 2 are correct under Articles 98 and 99. Statement 3 is incorrect because Article 100 uses majority of members present and voting, except where the Constitution otherwise provides.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many Parliament MCQ questions are available?
There are 96 Parliament practice MCQs available on Aspirant Academy, with detailed answers and explanations for each question.
Are answers and explanations provided for Parliament MCQs?
Yes, every Parliament question comes with the correct answer and a detailed explanation to help you understand the underlying concept.
How is Parliament relevant to the RAS/RPSC exam?
Parliament falls under the Indian Constitution & Governance section of the RAS/RPSC syllabus. It is a frequently tested area and regular practice with these MCQs will strengthen your preparation.
Can I practice Parliament questions in Hindi?
Yes, Aspirant Academy offers bilingual support. You can practice Parliament MCQs in both English and Hindi, including questions, options, and explanations.

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