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Defence Exports MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

Solve 30 Defence Exports questions for RAS/RPSC preparation.

Practice questions

Q1Match the exporter category with the growth rate in defence exports for FY 2025-26 over the previous financial year, using the PIB release dated 2 April 2026. List I 1. Private firms 2. Defence Public Sector Undertakings List II a. 14% b. 151% Which code is correct?

A Private firms - 14%; Defence Public Sector Undertakings - 151%
B Private firms - 62.66%; Defence Public Sector Undertakings - 14%
C Private firms - 151%; Defence Public Sector Undertakings - 14%
D Private firms - 151%; Defence Public Sector Undertakings - 62.66%
Explanation

The correct pairing for the tested fact is private firms with a 14% increase in FY 2025-26. Pairings that put private firms at 151% confuse the private sector growth rate with the DPSU growth rate. The pairing using 62.66% brings in the overall defence export growth rate, not the private firms' increase.

Q2Consider the following Assertion and Reason about support to Indian defence exporters: Assertion: The Department of Defence Production supports exporters through a revamped online portal and a simplified Standard Operating Procedure for export authorisations. Reason: The cited government release identifies these two measures as the Department of Defence Production's exporter-support mechanisms. Select the correct answer.

A The Assertion is true, but the Reason is false
B Both the Assertion and the Reason are true, and the Reason correctly explains the Assertion
C Both the Assertion and the Reason are true, but the Reason does not explain the Assertion
D The Assertion is false, but the Reason is true
Explanation

The Assertion is true because the sourced fact says the Department of Defence Production supports exporters through a revamped online portal and a simplified Standard Operating Procedure for export authorisations. The Reason is also true and directly explains the Assertion because it points to the same two mechanisms named in the government release. Claims that the Assertion is false, that the Reason is false, or that the Reason is unrelated do not fit the cited fact.

Q3Match the reported FY 2023-24 defence export figure with its approximate dollar equivalent as given in the PIB release. List I 1. Defence exports in rupee terms 2. Approximate US dollar equivalent List II a. Rs 21,083 crore b. US$ 2.63 billion c. Rs 15,920 crore d. US$ 5.00 billion

A 1-a, 2-d
B 1-c, 2-d
C 1-a, 2-b
D 1-c, 2-b
Explanation

The correct pairing is defence exports in rupee terms with Rs 21,083 crore, and the approximate dollar equivalent with US$ 2.63 billion. Rs 15,920 crore belongs to FY 2022-23, while US$ 5.00 billion is not the approximate equivalent reported for FY 2023-24.

Q4According to the Ministry of Defence figures released around the first anniversary of Operation Sindoor on 7 May 2026, what were India's total defence exports for FY 2025-26?

A Rs 21,083 crore
B Rs 28,500 crore
C Rs 38,424 crore
D Rs 50,000 crore
Explanation

According to Ministry of Defence data released to mark the first anniversary of Operation Sindoor, total defence exports for FY 2025-26 were Rs 38,424 crore, a 62.6 per cent year-on-year surge.

Q5According to the PIB factsheet on Atmanirbharta in the Defence Sector, which were the top three destinations for India's defence exports in FY 2023-24?

A Russia, Vietnam and Egypt
B Israel, Philippines and Brazil
C USA, France and Armenia
D France, Japan and South Africa
Explanation

The PIB factsheet identifies the USA, France and Armenia as the top three destinations for India's defence exports in FY 2023-24. Israel, the Philippines, Brazil, Russia, Vietnam, Egypt, Japan and South Africa are plausible defence or strategic partners, but they are not the three destinations named in the cited fact.

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More questions

6Consider the following statements on India's defence export ecosystem during FY 2024-25: 1. The total number of defence exporters grew by 17.4%. 2. The growth was exactly the same as the 12.04% rise in overall defence exports. 3. The growth was lower than the 32.5% defence export growth recorded in FY 2023-24 over FY 2022-23. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A1 only
B1 and 3 only
C2 and 3 only
D1 and 2 only

7According to the PIB release dated 2 April 2026, what was India's all-time high defence export figure in FY 2025-26?

ARs 38,424 crore
BRs 21,066 crore
CRs 23,622 crore
DRs 14,802 crore

8Arrange the following defence-export values in chronological order as reported in the PIB factsheet on Atmanirbharta in Defence Sector: 1. Rs 686 crore in FY 2013-14 2. Rs 23,622 crore in FY 2024-25 Select the correct sequence.

ARs 23,622 crore in FY 2013-14, then Rs 686 crore in FY 2024-25
BRs 686 crore in FY 2024-25, then Rs 23,622 crore in FY 2013-14
CRs 686 crore in FY 2013-14, then Rs 23,622 crore in FY 2024-25
DRs 23,622 crore in FY 2024-25, then Rs 686 crore in FY 2013-14

9According to the Ministry of Defence release dated 1 April 2024, what was the approximate private-sector contribution to India's defence exports in FY 2023-24?

AAbout 60%, with DPSUs at about 40%
BAbout 50%, with DPSUs at about 50%
CAbout 40%, with DPSUs at about 60%
DAbout 75%, with DPSUs at about 25%

10For a current-affairs timeline note on the PIB release of 2 April 2026, which sequence correctly records the period, contributor and share for the private sector in India's defence exports?

AFY 2025-26 -> private sector -> 45.16%
BFY 2025-26 -> private sector -> 54.84%
CFY 2025-26 -> private sector -> 62.66%
DFY 2024-25 -> private sector -> 45.16%

11With reference to export authorisations issued to defence exporters, consider the following statements: 1. The number stood at 1,414 in FY 2022-23. 2. The number rose to 1,507 in FY 2023-24. 3. The number fell below 1,400 in FY 2023-24. Which of the statements given above are correct?

AStatements 1 and 2 only
BStatements 2 and 3 only
CStatements 1, 2 and 3
DStatements 1 and 3 only

12Consider the following Assertion and Reason regarding defence exports: Assertion: The Defence Export Promotion Wing under the Department of Defence Production, Ministry of Defence, coordinates and follows up export-related actions. Reason: This includes following up enquiries received from various countries. Which one of the following is correct?

ABoth the Assertion and the Reason are true, and the Reason correctly explains the Assertion
BThe Assertion is false, but the Reason is true
CThe Assertion is true, but the Reason is false
DBoth the Assertion and the Reason are true, but the Reason does not explain the Assertion

13Assertion: Defence Public Sector Undertaking exports in FY 2025-26 rose by 151% compared with the previous financial year. Reason: The 151% figure refers to the growth of private firms' defence exports in FY 2025-26. Choose the correct answer.

ABoth the Assertion and the Reason are true, but the Reason does not explain the Assertion
BThe Assertion is false, but the Reason is true
CThe Assertion is true, but the Reason is false
DBoth the Assertion and the Reason are true, and the Reason correctly explains the Assertion

14Match the company category with the Defence Export Promotion Wing's stated facilitation role: List I 1. Private sector companies 2. Public sector companies List II a. Facilitated for defence export promotion b. Not covered by the stated facilitation role Select the correct code.

A1-a, 2-a
B1-a, 2-b
C1-b, 2-b
D1-b, 2-a

15With reference to Indian defence exporters in FY 2025-26, consider the following statements: 1. Their number rose from 128 to 145. 2. The increase over the previous fiscal was 13.3%. 3. Their number declined from 145 to 128. Which of the statements given above are correct?

AStatements 1 and 2 only
BStatements 2 and 3 only
CStatement 2 only
DStatements 1 and 3 only

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