142 Constitutional & Statutory Bodies बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्नों का अभ्यास करें, विस्तृत उत्तर और व्याख्या सहित। RAS/RPSC परीक्षा की तैयारी के लिए आदर्श।
Q1. RPA 1951 deals with:
Explanation
RPA 1951 deals with conduct of elections, qualifications, disqualifications, corrupt practices, election offences, and registration of political parties.
Q2. Which Article provides for the establishment of tribunals for adjudication of disputes relating to public service matters?
Explanation
Article 323A (added by 42nd Amendment) empowers Parliament to establish administrative tribunals for public service disputes. The Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 was enacted under this Article establishing the Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT). Article 323B provides for tribunals for other matters (tax, land reform, etc.).
Q3. The UPSC is established under which Article?
Explanation
Article 315 provides for the establishment of the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) and State Public Service Commissions (SPSCs). The UPSC consists of a Chairman and other members appointed by the President.
Q4. What is the Santhanam Committee known for?
Explanation
Recommended establishment of Central Vigilance Commission (1964) for preventing corruption. K. Santhanam Committee on Prevention of Corruption (1962). Led to CVC creation. Also recommended: simplification of rules, reduction of discretion, rotation of sensitive posts, property declarations by officials.
Q5. Central Vigilance Commission is:
Explanation
CVC established by CVC Act 2003; statutory status.
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Q6. NITI Aayog's Sampoornata Abhiyan 2.0 launched on January 28, 2026, covers which of the following?
Q7. Who appoints the Chief Election Commissioner of India?
Q8. The Representation of the People Act, 1951 deals with:
Q9. The NDSA, whose new office was inaugurated in Delhi in March 2026, was established under which Act?
Q10. The 102nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 2018 gave constitutional status to which body?
Q11. The Central Information Commission was established under which section of RTI Act 2005?
Q12. The Mohinder Singh Gill case (1978) is related to which institution?
Q13. Which of the following is/are functions of the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA)? 1. Regulation of air transport services 2. Enforcement of safety standards 3. Licensing of pilots and aircraft 4. Management of airport infrastructure Select the correct answer:
Q14. How many states and UTs are covered under the ECI's SIR Phase-II for electoral roll revision?
Q15. Which of the following is true about the appointment of the Chief Information Commissioner under RTI Act?
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