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MCQ

General Science MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

Solve 109 General Science questions for RAS/RPSC preparation.

Practice questions

Q1Which one of the following is not correctly matched?

A DPT - Vaccine
B DOTS - Tuberculosis
C Adrenaline - Hormone
D AB⁺ Blood group – Universal Donor
Explanation

For red-cell transfusion, the universal donor blood type is O negative, not AB positive. Therefore the pair "AB+ blood group - Universal Donor" is the mismatched pair. Hence D is correct.

Q2Consider the given statements I and II and select the correct option using the codes given below : Statement I : Natural Greenhouse effect is essential for sustenance of life on earth. Statement II : Ozone present in the troposphere helps mitigate the effect of UV radiations.

A Both statements are true.
B Both statements are false.
C Statement I is true, but Statement II is false.
D Statement II is true, but Statement I is false.
Explanation

The natural greenhouse effect keeps Earth's surface warm enough for life, so Statement I is true. Protection from harmful ultraviolet radiation is mainly due to the stratospheric ozone layer, while tropospheric or ground-level ozone is treated as a pollutant. Therefore Statement II is false, and option C is correct.

Q3Which fungus causes ‘black fungus’ disease ?

A Mucor
B Lycopodium
C Penicillium
D Leptospira
Explanation

Mucormycosis, often called black fungus, is caused by molds of the order Mucorales. Mucor is one of the causative genera, while Lycopodium is a plant, Penicillium is not the usual cause of mucormycosis, and Leptospira is a bacterium. Therefore option A is correct.

Q4Which of the following is not a Hot Wind ?

A Sirocco
B Zonda
C Khamsin
D Bora
Explanation

Bora is defined by Britannica as a very strong cold wind of the Adriatic region. Sirocco, Zonda and Khamsin are treated as warm or hot local winds in standard geography references. Thus the wind that is not hot is Bora, so option D is correct.

Q5Consider the following statements regarding amplitude modulation and choose the correct option : Statement A : Amplitude modulated waves can be produced by application of the message signal and the carrier wave to a non-linear device, followed by a band pass filter. Statement B : For sinusoidal message signal, amplitude modulated wave contains frequencies ω_m, 2ω_m and ω_c, each of same amplitude.

A Both statements A and B are true.
B Only statement A is true.
C Only statement B is true.
D Both statements A and B are false.
Explanation

An AM wave can be produced by applying the message signal and carrier wave to a non-linear device and then selecting the required band with a band-pass filter, so Statement A is true. After filtering, the AM wave contains the carrier and the two sideband frequencies, not ωm, 2ωm and ωc each with the same amplitude. Therefore only Statement A is true, so B is correct.

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More questions

6Indian COVID - 19 vaccines Covishield and Covaxin are required to be stored in temperature range

A0 – 8 °C
B1 – 5 °C
C2 – 8 °C
D4 – 8 °C

7A sound wave or electromagnetic wave of known frequency is sent towards a moving object, some part of the wave is reflected from the object and change in signal frequency is detected by the monitoring station. This is called :

ADoppler shift
BCompton shift
CLamb shift
DRaman shift

8Name given to the “Lander” of Chandrayan-2 is

APragyan
BParam
CVijay
DVikram

9Average life span of human Red Blood Cells (RBC) is

A40 days
B80 days
C120 days
D160 days

10India’s first satellite which was completely designed and fabricated in India is –

AGSAT-30
BIRNSS
CAryabhata
DEOS-01

11Which of the following waves are used by the common TV remote control ?

ARadio waves
BUltraviolet waves
CInfrared waves
DUltrasonic waves

12When is the World Ozone Day celebrated ?

A16 July
B28 July
C16 September
D22 September

13Which of the following glands is called mixed gland?

APituitary gland
BThyroid gland
CAdrenal gland
DPancreas

14Number of bits in IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are respectively :

A32 and 128
B48 and 64
C64 and 256
D128 and 32

15Most commonly used material in making of bullet proof jackets

AFormalin
BCoal-tar
CKevlar
DFullerene

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