Q1. The National Mission on High Yielding Seeds falls under which ministry?
Explanation
The mission is under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare as part of the agriculture-first development strategy.
Agricultural Development is a Indian Economy topic in the RAS/RPSC syllabus. This page gathers exam-style Agricultural Development multiple-choice questions with correct answers and explanations, so aspirants can test recall and revise frequently examined concepts.
Practice 266 Agricultural Development multiple-choice questions with detailed answers and explanations. Ideal for RAS/RPSC exam preparation.
Reviewed by: Aspirant Academy Editorial Team
Q1. The National Mission on High Yielding Seeds falls under which ministry?
Explanation
The mission is under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare as part of the agriculture-first development strategy.
Q2. India is a founding member of WTO since:
Explanation
India is a founding member of WTO which came into existence on January 1, 1995, replacing GATT. India had been a GATT contracting party since 1948. WTO headquarters is in Geneva, Switzerland.
Q3. Consider the following statements regarding agricultural markets and farmer support schemes: 1. APMC Acts are state-level laws that regulate the marketing of agricultural produce. 2. APMC Acts require agricultural produce to be sold in APMC-designated mandis or market yards. 3. PM-KISAN provides Rs 6,000 per year to eligible farmer families in three equal instalments. 4. PM-KISAN provides Rs 6,000 per year in four equal instalments. Which of the statements given above are correct?
Explanation
Statements 1 and 2 are correct: APMC Acts are state-level laws regulating agricultural produce marketing through designated mandis. Statement 3 is correct: PM-KISAN gives Rs 6,000 per year in three equal instalments. Statement 4 is incorrect because it changes the number of instalments to four.
Q4. Consider the following statements regarding Minimum Support Price in India: 1. MSP is announced directly by the Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices. 2. The Government fixes MSPs for 22 mandated agricultural crops and Fair and Remunerative Price for sugarcane on the basis of CACP recommendations. 3. While recommending MSPs, CACP considers factors such as cost of production, demand-supply conditions, domestic and international prices and inter-crop price parity. 4. The Union Budget 2018-19 principle fixed MSP at one and a half times the C2 cost only. Which of the statements given above are correct?
Explanation
Statement 1 is incorrect: CACP recommends MSPs; the Government fixes them. Statement 2 is correct as per the official description of the MSP framework. Statement 3 is correct because CACP considers production costs, demand-supply, price parity and market prices. Statement 4 is incorrect: the cited corpus distinguishes the Swaminathan Commission's C2 recommendation from the government's 2018 A2+FL-based 1.5-times formula.
Q5. The Draft Seeds Bill 2025, released for public consultation, aims to replace which of the following? 1. Seeds Act of 1966 2. Seeds (Control) Order, 1983 3. Plant Variety Protection Act, 2001 Select the correct answer:
Explanation
The Draft Seeds Bill, 2025 aims to replace the Seeds Act of 1966 and Seeds (Control) Order, 1983 with a modern, farmer-centric regulation framework. The Plant Variety Protection Act, 2001 was not mentioned as being replaced by this bill.
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