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Agricultural Development MCQ — 266 Practice Questions with Answers

Agricultural Development is a Indian Economy topic in the RAS/RPSC syllabus. This page gathers exam-style Agricultural Development multiple-choice questions with correct answers and explanations, so aspirants can test recall and revise frequently examined concepts.

Practice 266 Agricultural Development multiple-choice questions with detailed answers and explanations. Ideal for RAS/RPSC exam preparation.

266 Questions Indian Economy

Reviewed by: Aspirant Academy Editorial Team

Practice Questions

Q1. The National Mission on High Yielding Seeds falls under which ministry?

A Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Correct
B Ministry of Science and Technology
C Ministry of Environment
D Ministry of Food Processing

Explanation

The mission is under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare as part of the agriculture-first development strategy.

Q2. India is a founding member of WTO since:

A 1 January 1995 Correct
B 1 January 2000
C 1 April 1995
D 1 January 1994

Explanation

India is a founding member of WTO which came into existence on January 1, 1995, replacing GATT. India had been a GATT contracting party since 1948. WTO headquarters is in Geneva, Switzerland.

Q3. Consider the following statements regarding agricultural markets and farmer support schemes: 1. APMC Acts are state-level laws that regulate the marketing of agricultural produce. 2. APMC Acts require agricultural produce to be sold in APMC-designated mandis or market yards. 3. PM-KISAN provides Rs 6,000 per year to eligible farmer families in three equal instalments. 4. PM-KISAN provides Rs 6,000 per year in four equal instalments. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A 1, 2 and 3 only Correct
B 1 and 4 only
C 2, 3 and 4 only
D 1, 2, 3 and 4

Explanation

Statements 1 and 2 are correct: APMC Acts are state-level laws regulating agricultural produce marketing through designated mandis. Statement 3 is correct: PM-KISAN gives Rs 6,000 per year in three equal instalments. Statement 4 is incorrect because it changes the number of instalments to four.

Q4. Consider the following statements regarding Minimum Support Price in India: 1. MSP is announced directly by the Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices. 2. The Government fixes MSPs for 22 mandated agricultural crops and Fair and Remunerative Price for sugarcane on the basis of CACP recommendations. 3. While recommending MSPs, CACP considers factors such as cost of production, demand-supply conditions, domestic and international prices and inter-crop price parity. 4. The Union Budget 2018-19 principle fixed MSP at one and a half times the C2 cost only. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A 1 and 2 only
B 1 and 4 only
C 2 and 3 only Correct
D 2, 3 and 4 only

Explanation

Statement 1 is incorrect: CACP recommends MSPs; the Government fixes them. Statement 2 is correct as per the official description of the MSP framework. Statement 3 is correct because CACP considers production costs, demand-supply, price parity and market prices. Statement 4 is incorrect: the cited corpus distinguishes the Swaminathan Commission's C2 recommendation from the government's 2018 A2+FL-based 1.5-times formula.

Q5. The Draft Seeds Bill 2025, released for public consultation, aims to replace which of the following? 1. Seeds Act of 1966 2. Seeds (Control) Order, 1983 3. Plant Variety Protection Act, 2001 Select the correct answer:

A 1 and 2 only Correct
B 1 and 3 only
C 2 and 3 only
D 1, 2 and 3

Explanation

The Draft Seeds Bill, 2025 aims to replace the Seeds Act of 1966 and Seeds (Control) Order, 1983 with a modern, farmer-centric regulation framework. The Plant Variety Protection Act, 2001 was not mentioned as being replaced by this bill.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many Agricultural Development MCQ questions are available?
There are 266 Agricultural Development practice MCQs available on Aspirant Academy, with detailed answers and explanations for each question.
Are answers and explanations provided for Agricultural Development MCQs?
Yes, every Agricultural Development question comes with the correct answer and a detailed explanation to help you understand the underlying concept.
How is Agricultural Development relevant to the RAS/RPSC exam?
Agricultural Development falls under the Indian Economy section of the RAS/RPSC syllabus. It is a frequently tested area and regular practice with these MCQs will strengthen your preparation.
Can I practice Agricultural Development questions in Hindi?
Yes, Aspirant Academy offers bilingual support. You can practice Agricultural Development MCQs in both English and Hindi, including questions, options, and explanations.

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