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Food Security MCQ — 84 Practice Questions with Answers

Food Security is a Indian Economy topic in the RAS/RPSC syllabus. This page gathers exam-style Food Security multiple-choice questions with correct answers and explanations, so aspirants can test recall and revise frequently examined concepts.

Practice 84 Food Security multiple-choice questions with detailed answers and explanations. Ideal for RAS/RPSC exam preparation.

84 Questions Indian Economy

Reviewed by: Aspirant Academy Editorial Team

Practice Questions

Q1. 1. The eldest woman of the household aged 18 years or above is mandated to be the head of household for issuing ration cards under NFSA. 2. If entitled foodgrains or meals are not supplied under NFSA, entitled persons may receive food security allowance from the concerned State Government. 3. NFSA makes the youngest adult male the mandatory head of household for ration-card purposes. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A Only 3
B 2 and 3 only
C 1 and 3 only
D 1 and 2 only Correct

Explanation

Statements 1 and 2 are correct. NFSA mandates the eldest woman aged at least 18 as household head for ration-card issuance and provides for food security allowance when entitlements are not supplied. Statement 3 is incorrect because the rule is about the eldest eligible woman, not the youngest adult male.

Q2. Consider the following statements about the Public Distribution System and NFSA context: 1. The household-level issue of food security had been addressed through PDS and TPDS even before NFSA. 2. NFSA coverage broadly amounts to about two-thirds of India's population. 3. NFSA's maximum all-India coverage is stated as 81.34 crore persons on the NFSA portal. 4. NFSA covers only rural households and excludes urban households from subsidized foodgrains. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A 1, 2, 3 and 4
B 1 and 4 only
C 2 and 3 only
D 1, 2 and 3 only Correct

Explanation

Statements 1, 2 and 3 are true as per the NFSA portal. Statement 4 is false because NFSA includes both rural and urban coverage, up to 75% and 50% respectively.

Q3. Consider the following statements about identification and coverage under NFSA: 1. State-wise rural and urban coverage is determined by the Central Government. 2. State Governments identify households under AAY and the remaining priority households within the determined numbers. 3. The Central Government directly prepares the final list of every eligible household in each State. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A 1 and 2 only Correct
B 1 and 3 only
C 2 and 3 only
D 1, 2 and 3

Explanation

Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is false because the State Government identifies AAY and priority households within the numbers determined under section 9.

Q4. Consider the following statements about identification and coverage under NFSA: 1. State/UT-wise percentage coverage was determined by the then Planning Commission, now NITI Aayog. 2. The methodology gave higher NFSA coverage to States with higher poverty ratios. 3. Identification of Priority Category beneficiaries is done by the Central Government through uniform all-India household lists. 4. States and UTs are required to identify Priority Category beneficiaries as per their own guidelines or criteria. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A 1 and 3 only
B 2 and 4 only
C 1, 2 and 4 only Correct
D 1, 2, 3 and 4

Explanation

Statements 1, 2 and 4 are true. Statement 3 is false because States/UTs identify Priority Category beneficiaries under their own guidelines or criteria; the Centre does not use one uniform all-India household list for that identification.

Q5. Consider the following statements about determination of coverage and household identification under NFSA: 1. State-wise NFSA coverage was determined by the erstwhile Planning Commission, now NITI Aayog. 2. The determination used NSS Household Consumption Survey data for 2011-12. 3. Within the determined TPDS coverage, identification of eligible households is to be done by States/UTs. 4. Section 10 requires the Union Government to individually identify every priority household in each State. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A 1 and 3 only
B 2 and 4 only
C 1, 2 and 3 only Correct
D 1, 2, 3 and 4

Explanation

Statements 1, 2 and 3 are true. Statement 4 is false because Section 10 places identification of AAY and priority households on the State Government within the determined coverage, not on the Union Government individually.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many Food Security MCQ questions are available?
There are 84 Food Security practice MCQs available on Aspirant Academy, with detailed answers and explanations for each question.
Are answers and explanations provided for Food Security MCQs?
Yes, every Food Security question comes with the correct answer and a detailed explanation to help you understand the underlying concept.
How is Food Security relevant to the RAS/RPSC exam?
Food Security falls under the Indian Economy section of the RAS/RPSC syllabus. It is a frequently tested area and regular practice with these MCQs will strengthen your preparation.
Can I practice Food Security questions in Hindi?
Yes, Aspirant Academy offers bilingual support. You can practice Food Security MCQs in both English and Hindi, including questions, options, and explanations.

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