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Pollution Control MCQ — 86 Practice Questions with Answers

Pollution Control is a Environment & Ecology topic in the RAS/RPSC syllabus. This page gathers exam-style Pollution Control multiple-choice questions with correct answers and explanations, so aspirants can test recall and revise frequently examined concepts.

Practice 86 Pollution Control multiple-choice questions with detailed answers and explanations. Ideal for RAS/RPSC exam preparation.

86 Questions Environment & Ecology

Reviewed by: Aspirant Academy Editorial Team

Practice Questions

Q1. Consider the following statements: 1. Under the Noise Pollution Rules, an area of not less than 100 metres around hospitals, educational institutions and courts may be declared a silence area or zone. 2. A loudspeaker or public address system requires written permission from the authority. 3. Under the schedule, the residential-area limit is 65 dB(A) Leq by day and 55 dB(A) Leq by night. 4. Night time under the Rules means the period between 6.00 a.m. and 10.00 p.m. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A 1 and 2 only Correct
B 2 and 3 only
C 1, 3 and 4 only
D 1, 2, 3 and 4

Explanation

Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is incorrect because the schedule gives 55/45 dB(A) Leq for residential areas; 65/55 is for commercial areas. Statement 4 is incorrect because night time is 10.00 p.m. to 6.00 a.m.; 6.00 a.m. to 10.00 p.m. is day time.

Q2. Consider the following statements: 1. The E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 came into force on 1 April 2023. 2. The 2022 e-waste rules require manufacturers, producers, refurbishers and recyclers to register on a CPCB-developed portal. 3. Under the 2022 e-waste rules, collection and processing of e-waste can be carried out by unregistered informal-sector operators as the primary channel. 4. CPCB estimates national e-waste generation using countrywide sales data and average life of notified electrical and electronic equipment. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A 1 and 3 only
B 2, 3 and 4 only
C 1 and 2 only
D 1, 2 and 4 only Correct

Explanation

Statements 1, 2 and 4 are correct. Statement 3 is incorrect because the PIB release says collection and processing can be carried out only by registered producers, recyclers and refurbishers; the informal sector is to be channelized to the formal sector.

Q3. Consider the following statements: 1. The Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016 increased the minimum thickness of plastic carry bags from 40 microns to 50 microns. 2. The 2016 rules expanded applicability from municipal areas to rural areas. 3. The 2016 rules imposed a blanket ban on plastic use across India. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A 1 and 2 only Correct
B 2 only
C 1 and 3 only
D 1, 2 and 3

Explanation

Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is incorrect because the official release says a nationwide blanket ban was considered impractical and undesirable; the rules focused on management, collection and reuse.

Q4. Consider the following statements: 1. Revised National Ambient Air Quality Standards were notified on 18 November 2009. 2. The revised NAAQS were for only 8 pollutants. 3. In residential/industrial/rural/other areas, the annual NAAQS for PM2.5 is 40 micrograms per cubic metre. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A 1 and 2 only
B 2 and 3 only
C 1 and 3 only Correct
D 1, 2 and 3

Explanation

Statements 1 and 3 are correct: the notification date is 18 November 2009 and annual PM2.5 is 40 micrograms per cubic metre. Statement 2 is incorrect because the revised NAAQS were notified for 12 pollutants, not 8.

Q5. Consider the following statements: 1. At the national level, CPCB advises the Central Government on prevention and control of water and air pollution. 2. CPCB resolves disputes among State Boards only after an order of the Supreme Court in every case. 3. CPCB collects, compiles and publishes technical and statistical data relating to water and air pollution. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A 1 and 2 only
B 1 and 3 only Correct
C 2 and 3 only
D 1, 2 and 3

Explanation

Statements 1 and 3 are correct CPCB functions. Statement 2 is false: the cited function is to coordinate State Boards and resolve disputes among them; no universal Supreme Court-order condition is stated.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many Pollution Control MCQ questions are available?
There are 86 Pollution Control practice MCQs available on Aspirant Academy, with detailed answers and explanations for each question.
Are answers and explanations provided for Pollution Control MCQs?
Yes, every Pollution Control question comes with the correct answer and a detailed explanation to help you understand the underlying concept.
How is Pollution Control relevant to the RAS/RPSC exam?
Pollution Control falls under the Environment & Ecology section of the RAS/RPSC syllabus. It is a frequently tested area and regular practice with these MCQs will strengthen your preparation.
Can I practice Pollution Control questions in Hindi?
Yes, Aspirant Academy offers bilingual support. You can practice Pollution Control MCQs in both English and Hindi, including questions, options, and explanations.

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