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upsc-p1-geography-map-based-questions MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

Solve 2 upsc-p1-geography-map-based-questions questions for RAS/RPSC preparation.

Practice questions

Q1Match List I with List II: List I (Protected-area category) A. National park B. Wildlife sanctuary C. Conservation reserve D. Community reserve List II (Main statutory provision) 1. Section 36C 2. Sections 18 and 26A 3. Section 35 4. Section 36A Select the correct answer using the code given below.

A A-2, B-3, C-1, D-4
B A-3, B-2, C-4, D-1
C A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1
D A-1, B-2, C-4, D-3
Explanation

National parks are notified under Section 35; sanctuary declaration and final notification are linked with Sections 18 and 26A; conservation reserves use Section 36A; and community reserves use Section 36C. Therefore, the correct match is A-3, B-2, C-4, D-1.

Q2Consider the following statements about protected-area categories: 1. A tiger reserve may include national parks, wildlife sanctuaries and reserve forests. 2. A biosphere reserve is legally identical to a national park. 3. Ramsar recognition by itself amounts to notification of a national park under Indian law. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Select the correct answer using the code given below.

A 1 only
B 1 and 2 only
C 2 and 3 only
D 1, 2 and 3
Explanation

Only statement 1 is correct. A tiger reserve can contain several legal land categories, including national parks, sanctuaries and reserve forests. A biosphere reserve follows a core-buffer-transition model and may contain multiple legal categories; it is not a national park. Ramsar status identifies an internationally important wetland and may overlap with a park or sanctuary, but it is not itself a national-park notification.

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