Hindi Language MCQ Practice | Aspirant Academy

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1Which pair correctly explains the basic make-up of the samyukt varna क्ष as used in primary Hindi reading?

A क्ष is formed by joining क and ष and is treated as a samyukt varna in the primary chart

B क्ष is formed by joining त and र and stands for the same sound as the cluster त्र

C क्ष is a single basic vowel and is listed alongside अ, आ, इ, ई in the svar table

D क्ष is a single ushma sound that belongs to the same row as श, ष, स, ह in the chart

2Which row of the Hindi consonant chart contains the murdhanya sounds that primary children often confuse with the dental row?

A The ka varga row, used as throat sounds at the primary stage of varnamala learning

B The ta varga retroflex row of ट, ठ, ड, ढ, ण, formed by curling the tongue tip back

C The cha varga row of palatal sounds in which the tongue pushes against the hard palate

D The pa varga row of lip sounds in which the upper and lower lips come together

3A Class two child reads षट्कोण as सटकोण and replaces ष with स in many words. What should the teacher try first to support correct pronunciation?

A Mark the child as a slow learner and move on to easier words without practising the sound

B Punish the child publicly for the mistake so that other learners do not copy the wrong sound

C Demonstrate the murdhanya place for ष with a short mirror and chart drill, then practise short words

D Skip the murdhanya row entirely and only teach सा, सी, सू till the next class to avoid confusion

4The third letter of each consonant varga in Hindi, namely ग, ज, ड, द, ब, shares which voicing feature?

A All five letters are aghosha sounds, made without any vibration of the throat

B All five letters are saghosha sounds, made with vibration of the throat at the moment of release

C All five letters belong to the ushma row of श, ष, स, ह, made by continuous friction

D All five letters are basic vowels of the svar chart and do not need a consonant base

5When a primary teacher groups ka, cha, ta, tha, and pa for a pronunciation exercise, which sound feature do these first letters of their respective consonant groups share?

A All five require a strong release of breath, like the second letter of the same consonant group

B All five are alpaprana and voiceless; they are pronounced without a strong release of breath

C All five are antahstha sounds like ya, ra, la, and va, which are considered intermediate between vowels and consonants

D All five are ushma sounds produced by continuous friction, like sha, ssa, sa, and ha

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