विकास का मापन एवं मानव विकास सूचकांक MCQ — 50 अभ्यास प्रश्न उत्तर सहित

50 विकास का मापन एवं मानव विकास सूचकांक बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्नों का अभ्यास करें, विस्तृत उत्तर और व्याख्या सहित। RAS/RPSC परीक्षा की तैयारी के लिए आदर्श।

50 प्रश्न भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था

Q1. In the expenditure method of GDP calculation, the formula is C + I + G + (X – M). What does 'G' represent?

A Gross Capital Formation

B Government Expenditure Correct

C Gross Domestic Savings

D Gold Reserves

Explanation

In the GDP expenditure formula, G stands for Government Expenditure (government final consumption expenditure). C = Private Consumption, I = Gross Investment, (X – M) = Net Exports.

Q2. The Lorenz Curve is used to represent:

A Distribution of income or wealth in a society Correct

B Demand and supply equilibrium

C Relationship between inflation and unemployment

D Economic growth over time

Explanation

The Lorenz Curve graphically represents income or wealth distribution. The further the Lorenz Curve is from the line of perfect equality (45-degree line), the greater the inequality. The Gini Coefficient is calculated as the area between the Lorenz Curve and the line of equality.

Q3. The Tendulkar Committee was related to:

A Tax reforms

B Infrastructure development

C Banking reforms

D Poverty estimation methodology Correct

Explanation

The Tendulkar Committee (2009) revised the poverty estimation methodology. It recommended using a uniform Mixed Reference Period (MRP) consumption expenditure and set the poverty line at ₹32/day (urban) and ₹26/day (rural) at 2011-12 prices.

Q4. Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) is used to:

A Compare the GDP of different countries by adjusting for price level differences Correct

B Calculate the exchange rate between two currencies

C Measure a country's debt

D Measure inflation within a country

Explanation

PPP adjusts for differences in price levels across countries, enabling more meaningful comparison of GDP and living standards. In PPP terms, India is the 3rd largest economy in the world. In nominal terms, India surpassed Japan in 2026 to become the 4th largest economy.

Q5. What methodology did the new GDP series with FY23 base year adopt for the first time?

A Single deflation

B Chain linking

C Double deflation Correct

D Input-output method

Explanation

The new GDP series adopts double deflation methodology, separately deflating output and input for real GVA.

You've seen 5 of 50 questions

Q6. A PMI reading below 50 indicates:

A Expansion in manufacturing

B Contraction in manufacturing

C No change in output

D Stagflation

Q7. Transfer payments are NOT included in the calculation of GDP because:

A They are illegal payments

B They are paid by the government

C They are too small to measure

D They do not correspond to any production of goods or services

Q8. The base year for India's current GDP series is:

A 2000-01

B 2015-16

C 2011-12

D 2004-05

Q9. What is the current base year for calculating India's GDP?

A 2017-18

B 2015-16

C 2004-05

D 2011-12

Q10. If GDP is ₹100, Depreciation is ₹10, and NFIA is Rs -5, what is NNP?

A ₹105

B ₹85

C ₹95

D ₹90

Q11. The Rangarajan Committee on poverty estimation recommended a poverty line of:

A ₹15 per capita per day

B ₹32 per capita per day in rural areas

C ₹47 per capita per day in cities, ₹32 in rural areas

D ₹100 per capita per day

Q12. What is the title of the Global MPI 2025 report released by UNDP and OPHI?

A Ending Poverty Through Innovation

B Sustainable Development and Poverty Metrics 2025

C Overlapping Hardships: Poverty and Climate Hazards

D From Poverty to Prosperity: A Global Assessment

Q13. Which index is used to measure industrial production in India?

A Consumer Price Index

B Wholesale Price Index

C Index of Industrial Production (IIP)

D Sensex

Q14. Which index measures the competitiveness of countries globally?

A Human Development Index by UNDP

B Corruption Perceptions Index by TI

C Global Competitiveness Index by WEF

D Ease of Doing Business by World Bank

Q15. Gross National Product (GNP) is calculated as:

A NNP + Indirect Taxes

B GDP – Net Factor Income from Abroad

C GDP + Net Factor Income from Abroad

D GDP + Depreciation

45 more questions available with a free account

Frequently Asked Questions

विकास का मापन एवं मानव विकास सूचकांक के कितने MCQ प्रश्न उपलब्ध हैं?

Aspirant Academy पर 50 विकास का मापन एवं मानव विकास सूचकांक अभ्यास MCQ उपलब्ध हैं, प्रत्येक प्रश्न के लिए विस्तृत उत्तर और व्याख्या सहित।

क्या विकास का मापन एवं मानव विकास सूचकांक MCQ के लिए उत्तर और व्याख्याएँ दी गई हैं?

हाँ, विकास का मापन एवं मानव विकास सूचकांक के प्रत्येक प्रश्न के साथ सही उत्तर और विस्तृत व्याख्या दी गई है ताकि आप मूल अवधारणा को समझ सकें।

विकास का मापन एवं मानव विकास सूचकांक RAS/RPSC परीक्षा के लिए कैसे प्रासंगिक है?

विकास का मापन एवं मानव विकास सूचकांक RAS/RPSC पाठ्यक्रम के भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था अनुभाग के अंतर्गत आता है। यह एक नियमित रूप से परीक्षा में पूछा जाने वाला क्षेत्र है और इन MCQ के नियमित अभ्यास से आपकी तैयारी मजबूत होगी।

क्या मैं विकास का मापन एवं मानव विकास सूचकांक के प्रश्नों का हिंदी में अभ्यास कर सकता हूँ?

हाँ, Aspirant Academy द्विभाषी समर्थन प्रदान करता है। आप विकास का मापन एवं मानव विकास सूचकांक MCQ का अंग्रेजी और हिंदी दोनों में अभ्यास कर सकते हैं, जिसमें प्रश्न, विकल्प और व्याख्या शामिल हैं।

Explore Other Subjects

राजस्थान इतिहास, कला एवं संस्कृति child-development-pedagogy भारतीय संविधान एवं शासन समसामयिकी विज्ञान एवं प्रौद्योगिकी भारतीय इतिहास (प्राचीन एवं मध्यकालीन) social-studies पर्यावरण एवं पारिस्थितिकी

Ready to practice all 50 questions?

Create a free account to access all Measurement of Development & HDI MCQs, get detailed explanations, and track your progress across every subject.

Browse all subjects

विकास का मापन एवं मानव विकास सूचकांक MCQ — 50 अभ्यास प्रश्न उत्तर सहित

Practice Questions

You've seen 5 of 50 questions

More Questions (Sign up required)

Frequently Asked Questions

More Topics in भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था

मौद्रिक एवं राजकोषीय नीति

आर्थिक विकास एवं सतत विकास

औद्योगिक विकास एवं आर्थिक सुधार

सेवा क्षेत्र, ऊर्जा एवं परिवहन

कृषि विकास

कौशल विकास एवं सामाजिक न्याय

राजकोषीय संघवाद एवं वित्त आयोग

Agricultural Marketing

NITI Aayog Trade Watch Quarterly

Payment Systems

Production Linked Incentive

बाह्य क्षेत्र

Insurance & Maritime Trade

अवसंरचना

Credit Guarantee

Mining Sector Reform

ऊर्जा सुरक्षा

Atal Pension Yojana

खनन

Agricultural Pricing

अंतर्राष्ट्रीय संगठन

वित्तीय बाज़ार

Inflation and Growth

Statistical System of India

स्टार्टअप पारिस्थितिकी तंत्र

Civil Aviation Ministry

Fertiliser Security

परिवहन अवसंरचना

Aviation Sector

व्यापार समझौते

Agriculture Markets

SEBI and Capital Markets

ऊर्जा

Gender Statistics

RoDTEP Scheme

Customs Tariff

National Accounts

Centralised Payment System

GDP Estimates

GST Administration

Agricultural Procurement

Textile Exports

सामाजिक सुरक्षा योजनाएँ

Direct Taxes

Power and Energy Demand

Electronic Toll Collection

डिजिटल शासन

डिजिटल भुगतान

मुक्त व्यापार समझौते

Startup India Funding

GDP and Growth Forecasts

Macroeconomic Indicators

सार्वजनिक वित्त

औद्योगिक नीति

Labour Force Participation

Merchandise Trade Composition

Energy Demand

Venture Capital

Inflation Statistics

ग्रामीण रोजगार

विद्युत क्षेत्र

Free Trade Agreement

Food Security

Foreign Trade and Balance of Payments

ऊर्जा अवसंरचना

Highway Tolling

RoDTEP Export Scheme

Explore Other Subjects

Ready to practice all 50 questions?