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कृषि विकास MCQ — 176 अभ्यास प्रश्न उत्तर सहित

176 कृषि विकास बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्नों का अभ्यास करें, विस्तृत उत्तर और व्याख्या सहित। RAS/RPSC परीक्षा की तैयारी के लिए आदर्श।

176 प्रश्न भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था

Practice Questions

Q1. By what percentage did India's soybean production fall in 2025 compared to 2024?

A 22.7%
B 12.1%
C 8.5%
D 16.3% Correct

Explanation

India's soybean production fell 16.3% from 125.8 lakh tonnes in 2024 to a five-year low of 105.4 lakh tonnes in 2025.

Q2. India was designated 'Country of the Year' at BIOFACH 2026 in Nuremberg, Germany (February 10–13, 2026). According to APEDA's organic market study for FY2024, how many organic farmers did India have?

A 12 lakh
B 44 lakh Correct
C 28 lakh
D 67 lakh

Explanation

India was named 'Country of the Year' at BIOFACH 2026 (February 10–13, Nuremberg, Germany). APEDA's organic market study reports India's organic farming sector as of fiscal 2024 comprising 2.3 million (about 23 lakh) farmers cultivating 4.4 million hectares (about 44 lakh hectares) of land.

Q3. By how many additional lakh hectares does the Pulses Mission aim to expand pulse cultivation area?

A 15 lakh hectares
B 25 lakh hectares
C 35 lakh hectares Correct
D 50 lakh hectares

Explanation

The Mission plans to expand the area under pulses cultivation by an additional 35 lakh hectares, targeting rice fallows and promoting intercropping and crop diversification.

Q4. Minimum Support Price (MSP) is announced by:

A State Governments
B Reserve Bank of India
C Government of India on CACP recommendations Correct
D FCI (Food Corporation of India)

Explanation

MSP is announced by the Government of India based on the recommendations of the Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices (CACP). CACP recommends MSPs for 22 mandated crops plus Fair and Remunerative Price (FRP) for sugarcane, covering 7 cereals, 5 pulses, 7 oilseeds, and 4 commercial crops.

Q5. How many seed varieties are targeted for commercial availability under the National Mission on High Yielding Seeds?

A 50
B 75
C More than 100 Correct
D 200

Explanation

The mission targets commercial availability of more than 100 seed varieties released since July 2024.

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Q6. The Green Revolution in India was led by:

A C. Subramaniam
B Norman Borlaug
C M.S. Swaminathan
D Verghese Kurien
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Q7. Which three pulses are guaranteed 100% procurement under the Mission?

A Chana, Moong, Rajma
B Tur, Urad, Masoor
C Soybean, Groundnut, Mustard
D Wheat, Rice, Maize
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Q8. The PM-KISAN scheme provides direct income support of how much per year to eligible farmer families?

A ₹3,000
B ₹10,000
C ₹6,000
D ₹12,000
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Q9. What percentage of India's farming population are small and marginal farmers who primarily benefit from PMDDKY?

A 60%
B 72%
C 86%
D 92%
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Q10. Under the proposed Seed Act 2026, what is the maximum penalty for selling fake or substandard seeds?

A ₹10 lakh
B ₹20 lakh
C ₹30 lakh
D ₹50 lakh
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Q11. How many farmers will benefit from the Pulses Mission?

A 50 lakh
B 1 crore
C 2 crore
D 5 crore
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Q12. Operation Flood was related to:

A Wheat production
B Milk production (dairy development)
C Fish production
D Flood control
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Q13. The National Food Security Act, 2013 aims to cover approximately what percentage of India's population for foodgrain entitlement?

A 67%
B 75%
C 50%
D 80%
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Q14. What is the total area of India's Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) as mentioned in the new sustainable fishing rules?

A 1.5 million sq km
B 2.02 million sq km
C 2.5 million sq km
D 3.0 million sq km
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Q15. The South India Natural Farming Summit 2025, inaugurated by the Prime Minister on 19 November 2025, was held in which city?

A Bengaluru, Karnataka
B Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu
C Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala
D Hyderabad, Telangana

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Frequently Asked Questions

कृषि विकास के कितने MCQ प्रश्न उपलब्ध हैं?
Aspirant Academy पर 176 कृषि विकास अभ्यास MCQ उपलब्ध हैं, प्रत्येक प्रश्न के लिए विस्तृत उत्तर और व्याख्या सहित।
क्या कृषि विकास MCQ के लिए उत्तर और व्याख्याएँ दी गई हैं?
हाँ, कृषि विकास के प्रत्येक प्रश्न के साथ सही उत्तर और विस्तृत व्याख्या दी गई है ताकि आप मूल अवधारणा को समझ सकें।
कृषि विकास RAS/RPSC परीक्षा के लिए कैसे प्रासंगिक है?
कृषि विकास RAS/RPSC पाठ्यक्रम के भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था अनुभाग के अंतर्गत आता है। यह एक नियमित रूप से परीक्षा में पूछा जाने वाला क्षेत्र है और इन MCQ के नियमित अभ्यास से आपकी तैयारी मजबूत होगी।
क्या मैं कृषि विकास के प्रश्नों का हिंदी में अभ्यास कर सकता हूँ?
हाँ, Aspirant Academy द्विभाषी समर्थन प्रदान करता है। आप कृषि विकास MCQ का अंग्रेजी और हिंदी दोनों में अभ्यास कर सकते हैं, जिसमें प्रश्न, विकल्प और व्याख्या शामिल हैं।

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