35. Industrial Development: Investment Promotion, MSMEs, Petroleum Resources
औद्योगिक विकास: निवेश संवर्धन, सूक्ष्म एवं लघु उद्यम, पेट्रोलियम संसाधनCORE Key Points at a Glance
- 1
RIICO manages 424 industrial areas with 44,560+ units in production across Rajasthan (2024-25).
- 2
Rising Rajasthan Global Investment Summit (December 2024) generated MoUs worth ₹35 lakh crore, the largest such event in Rajasthan's history.
- 3
RIPS 2024 (Rajasthan Investment Promotion Scheme) offers fiscal incentives including investment subsidy, SGST reimbursement, and employment generation benefits to new industries.
- 4
Rajasthan produces 14.95% of India's onshore crude oil (4.39 MMTPA out of 29.36 MMTPA), primarily from Barmer-Sanchore Basin (Mangala, Bhagyam, Aishwarya fields).
- 5
Pachpadra Refinery (9 MMTPA capacity) at Barmer is 84% complete with ₹52,332.50 crore spent out of ₹71,509 crore total work orders; 24,000+ workers engaged.
- 6
Rajasthan ranks #1 in India in cement production, leveraging its vast limestone reserves in Chittorgarh, Nagaur, and Nimbahera.
- 7
Bhilwara is India's "suiting capital" with 1 million+ spindles and 100,000+ power looms; Pali is the largest textile processing hub in Rajasthan.
- 8
Neemrana Japanese Investment Zone hosts 50+ Japanese companies including Honda Motorcycle & Scooter India, Daikin Air Conditioning, and Toyoda Gosei.
- 9
Mahindra World City, Jaipur — Rajasthan's first SEZ — operates across 3,000+ acres with IT, auto components, and apparel sectors.
- 10
Rajasthan's total exports in 2023-24 stood at ₹83,704.24 crore; handicrafts, gems & jewellery, and textiles are leading export categories.
- 11
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) in Registered Manufacturing reached ₹32,838 crore in 2023-24, indicating sustained industrial investment.
- 12
Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC) passes through 6 Rajasthan districts (Alwar, Dausa, Sawai Madhopur, Kota, Bundi, Chittorgarh) offering greenfield industrial node development.
- 13
Barmer crude output: 66,000-67,000 barrels/day from 15 fields; natural gas production 3.50-3.70 MMSCM/day (Barmer + Jaisalmer). / बाड़मेर कच्चा तेल उत्पादन: 15 क्षेत्रों से 66,000-67,000 बैरल/दिन; प्राकृतिक गैस 3.50-3.70 MMSCM/दिन।
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PREDICTED Predicted RAS Questions
Based on PYQ trends and 2026 syllabus analysis
1 5M What is Rajasthan's share in India's onshore crude oil production and what are the key oil-producing fields in the state?
Model Answer
Rajasthan produces 14.95% of India's onshore crude oil (4.39 MMTPA out of 29.36 MMTPA national total). The three key fields are Mangala, Bhagyam, and Aishwarya in the Barmer-Sanchore Basin (Block RJ-ON-90/1), operated by Vedanta Ltd. Daily output is 66,000-67,000 barrels/day from 15 operational fields.
~50 words • 5 marks
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