31. Economic Indicators: SDP, Per Capita Income, Inclusive Growth, Viksit Rajasthan 2047, SDGs
आर्थिक संकेतक: राज्य घरेलू उत्पाद, प्रति व्यक्ति आय, समावेशी विकास, विकसित राजस्थान 2047, सतत विकास लक्ष्यCORE Key Points at a Glance
- 1
Rajasthan GSDP Growth 2024-25
- Nominal GSDP at current prices: ₹17.04 lakh crore in 2024-25
- Up from ₹15.22 lakh crore in 2023-24 — growth rate of 12.02%
- Compiled by Directorate of Economics and Statistics (DES), Government of Rajasthan
- 2
Real GSDP vs National Benchmark
- Real GSDP (constant 2011-12 prices): ₹9.06 lakh crore in 2024-25
- Real growth rate: 7.82% — surpasses national real GDP growth of 6.4%
- Up from ₹8.41 lakh crore in 2023-24
- 3
Per Capita Income — Gap with National Average
- Rajasthan PCI (current prices): ₹1,85,053 in 2024-25 — up 11.04%
- National average: ₹2,00,162 — Rajasthan is ₹15,109 below
- PCI growth (11.04%) exceeds national rate (8.7%), indicating convergence
- 4
Rajasthan's Share in India's GDP
- Contributes 5.26% of India's nominal GDP (₹324.11 lakh crore in 2024-25)
- Contributes 4.90% of India's real GDP at constant prices
- Reflects Rajasthan's position as a mid-sized economy among Indian states
- 5
Sectoral Composition of GSVA 2024-25
- Agriculture & Allied: 26.92% (well above India's ~17% — reflects agrarian character)
- Industry: 27.16% (mining, manufacturing, electricity, construction)
- Services: 45.92% (below India's ~53% — diversification underway)
- 6
Multidimensional Poverty — 47% Reduction
- MPI fell from 28.86% (NFHS-4, 2015-16) to 15.31% (NFHS-5, 2019-21)
- 47% reduction — faster than India's 40% national reduction
- Driven by Swachh Bharat Mission, Saubhagya Scheme, and maternal health programs
- 7
Viksit Rajasthan 2047 — 10 Sankalps
- Vision: $350 billion economy by 2029 through 10 Sankalps
- Key focus areas: renewable energy, agriculture, industry, and tourism
- Aligned with central government's Viksit Bharat 2047 program
- 8
Rising Rajasthan Summit 2024 — Record MoUs
- ₹35 lakh crore worth of MoUs signed — largest in Rajasthan's history
- Over 5,000 delegates participated including global investors and policymakers
- 10 new policies launched: RIPS 2024, Export Policy 2024, MSME Policy 2024
- 9
SDG Composite Score — Performer to Front-Runner
- Score improved from 60 (2020-21) to 67 (2023-24) — 7-point gain
- Moved from Performer to Front-Runner category in SDGs India Index 4.0
- SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy): perfect score of 100 — solar energy leadership
- 10
District-level Economic Concentration
- Jaipur: highest GDDP at ₹2,12,335 crore in 2023-24 (grew 13.63%)
- Alwar: highest per capita income at ₹2,40,808 (2023-24); grew 13.96%
- Jaipur alone accounts for ~14% of state GSDP — stark regional concentration
- 11
SDGs India Index 4.0 — National Framework
- 4th edition (2023-24): 113 indicators across 16 goals; released July 2024
- India's composite score: 71 (up from 66 in 2020-21)
- Rajasthan's SDG 10 (Reduced Inequalities): 49 — below Performer threshold
- 12
Inclusive Growth — Multi-dimensional Measurement
- Inclusive growth measures poverty across income, health, education, and living standards
- Per capita income alone is inadequate — Gini coefficient and health outcomes also matter
- Composite indices (HDI, MPI) provide fuller picture than GDP per capita alone
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PREDICTED Predicted RAS Questions
Based on PYQ trends and 2026 syllabus analysis
1 5M What is Rajasthan's GSDP at current prices in 2024-25 and how does its real growth rate compare with the national average?
Model Answer
Rajasthan's GSDP at current prices reached ₹17.04 lakh crore in 2024-25, growing 12.02% over ₹15.22 lakh crore in 2023-24. At constant (2011-12) prices, real GSDP grew 7.82%, surpassing the national real GDP growth of 6.4%. Rajasthan contributes 5.26% to India's nominal GDP in 2024-25.
~50 words • 5 marks
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