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Numerical: Fractions & Decimals MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

Solve 14 Numerical: Fractions & Decimals questions for RAS/RPSC preparation.

Practice questions

Q1Arrange 7/12, 3/5, 0.62 and 5/8 in ascending order.

A 7/12 < 3/5 < 0.62 < 5/8
B 3/5 < 7/12 < 0.62 < 5/8
C 7/12 < 0.62 < 3/5 < 5/8
D 7/12 < 3/5 < 5/8 < 0.62
Explanation

To compare fractions and decimals, convert all values to decimals on the same scale. We have 7/12 = 0.5833..., 3/5 = 0.60, 0.62 is already a decimal, and 5/8 = 0.625. Now compare the decimal values: 0.5833... is the smallest, followed by 0.60, then 0.62, and finally 0.625. Therefore the ascending order is 7/12 < 3/5 < 0.62 < 5/8.

Q2Assertion: 0.333... + 0.166... = 0.5. Reason: 0.333... = 1/3 and 0.166... = 1/6, so their sum is 1/2. Choose the correct option.

A Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason correctly explains Assertion.
B Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason does not explain Assertion.
C Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
D Assertion is false, but Reason is true.
Explanation

Use the fraction forms of the recurring decimals because fractions make the addition exact and simple. We know 0.333... = 1/3. Also, 0.166... means 0.1 + 0.066..., which is 1/10 + 1/15 = 1/6; commonly, 1 ÷ 6 = 0.166.... Now add the fractions: 1/3 + 1/6 = 2/6 + 1/6 = 3/6 = 1/2 = 0.5. Thus the assertion is true, the reason is true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion.

Q3Which of the following numbers is the greatest: 11/12, 0.91, 9/10 and 0.909?

A 11/12
B 0.91
C 9/10
D 0.909
Explanation

To compare fractions and decimals, first write all values as decimals using value = numerator ÷ denominator. 11/12 = 0.9166..., 0.91 is already 0.910, 9/10 = 0.900, and 0.909 is 0.909. Now compare place by place after aligning the decimal places. The tenths digits are all 9 except 11/12 also has a larger hundredths part. So 0.9166... is greater than 0.910, 0.909 and 0.900. Therefore the greatest number among the four given values is 11/12.

Q4Match each fraction with its decimal value: 3/8, 7/20, 11/25 and 9/16.

A 3/8 = 0.35, 7/20 = 0.375, 11/25 = 0.44, 9/16 = 0.5625
B 3/8 = 0.375, 7/20 = 0.35, 11/25 = 0.45, 9/16 = 0.5625
C 3/8 = 0.375, 7/20 = 0.35, 11/25 = 0.44, 9/16 = 0.5625
D 3/8 = 0.375, 7/20 = 0.35, 11/25 = 0.44, 9/16 = 0.56
Explanation

Convert each fraction separately, using an equivalent denominator where possible. For 3/8, multiply numerator and denominator by 125: 3/8 = 375/1000 = 0.375. For 7/20, multiply by 5: 7/20 = 35/100 = 0.35. For 11/25, multiply by 4: 11/25 = 44/100 = 0.44. For 9/16, since 1/16 = 0.0625, 9/16 = 9 × 0.0625 = 0.5625. Thus the correct matching is option C.

Q5Match the fractions 3/4, 7/20 and 5/8 with their decimal values.

A 3/4 = 0.75, 7/20 = 0.35, 5/8 = 0.625
B 3/4 = 0.75, 7/20 = 0.625, 5/8 = 0.35
C 3/4 = 0.34, 7/20 = 0.35, 5/8 = 0.625
D 3/4 = 0.75, 7/20 = 0.30, 5/8 = 0.625
Explanation

Convert each fraction separately so that no value is guessed by appearance. For 3/4, make the denominator 100: 3/4 = 75/100 = 0.75. For 7/20, multiply numerator and denominator by 5, so 7/20 = 35/100 = 0.35. For 5/8, divide 5 by 8 or use 5/8 = 625/1000 = 0.625. Thus the correct matching is 3/4 = 0.75, 7/20 = 0.35 and 5/8 = 0.625.

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More questions

6Which of the following statements is incorrect?

A7/8 = 0.875
B5/6 = 0.833...
C9/10 = 0.09
D13/20 = 0.65

7Find the value of 2.4 + (3/5 × 1.5).

A3.3
B4.5
C2.925
D4.9

8Match List I with List II and choose the correct option. List I: 1/4, 3/8, 7/10. List II: 0.375, 0.25, 0.7.

A1/4-0.25, 3/8-0.375, 7/10-0.7
B1/4-0.375, 3/8-0.25, 7/10-0.7
C1/4-0.25, 3/8-0.7, 7/10-0.375
D1/4-0.7, 3/8-0.375, 7/10-0.25

9Which of the following statements is correct?

A0.7 > 2/3
B0.125 = 1/6
C5/6 < 0.80
D0.45 > 9/20

10Find the value of (3/5 + 0.25) ÷ 0.5.

A1.70
B0.85
C0.425
D1.30

11Convert 3 5/8 into a decimal.

A3.625
B3.58
C3.125
D3.75

12If 0.32, 3/10, 7/25 and 1/3 are arranged in ascending order, which number will come second?

A3/10
B7/25
C0.32
D1/3

13Which of the following is the correct ascending order of 0.7, 2/3, 0.68 and 3/5?

A3/5, 2/3, 0.68, 0.7
B3/5, 0.68, 2/3, 0.7
C2/3, 3/5, 0.68, 0.7
D0.7, 0.68, 2/3, 3/5

14Which one of the following statements is incorrect?

A0.7 = 7/10
B0.125 = 1/8
C2/5 = 0.25
D0.04 = 4/100

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