Q1. The motive of the e-SHRAM portal is:
Explanation
The e-SHRAM portal was launched to create a National Database of Unorganised Workers, so that such workers can be identified and linked with welfare schemes. Organised workers are already covered through more formal employment records and social security systems. Worker education may be a desirable welfare activity, but it is not the core purpose of this portal. Online payment of wages is also not its stated motive. The key idea is registration and database creation for unorganised-sector workers.
