The Department of Fisheries, under the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying, signed a Technical Cooperation Programme (TCP) agreement with the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) of the United Nations to modernise fishing harbour infrastructure across India. Three pilot harbours — Vanakbara (Diu), Karaikal (Puducherry), and Jakhau (Gujarat) — have been approved with a total investment of ₹369.8 crore. The initiative integrates IoT sensors, AI, 5G, automation, satellite communication, and real-time data analytics to enhance post-harvest efficiency, traceability, and export competitiveness while empowering coastal communities.
India and FAO Sign Agreement to Build World-Class Blue Ports for Sustainable Fisheries
The Department of Fisheries, under the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying, signed a Technical Cooperation Programme (TCP) agreement with the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) of the United Nations to modernise fishing harbour infrastructure across India. Three pilot harbours — Vanakbara (Diu), Karaikal (Puducherry), and Jakhau (Gujarat) — have been approved with a total investment of ₹369.8 crore. The initiative integrates IoT sensors, AI, 5G, automation, satellite communication, and real-time data analytics to enhance post-harvest efficiency, traceability, and export competitiveness while empowering coastal communities.
Key facts
- India signed a Technical Cooperation Programme (TCP) with FAO to modernise fishing harbours.
- Three pilot harbours selected: Vanakbara (Diu), Karaikal (Puducherry), and Jakhau (Gujarat).
- The programme aims to build world-class 'Blue Ports' for sustainable fisheries.
- India's fisheries sector contributes 1.12% to national Gross Value Added and sustains nearly 30 million livelihoods.
- FAO will provide technical expertise for infrastructure upgrading and food safety standards.
- The initiative aligns with the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY).
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How many pilot harbours have been approved under the India-FAO Technical Cooperation Programme for Blue Ports?
Three pilot harbours — Vanakbara (Diu), Karaikal (Puducherry), and Jakhau (Gujarat) — have been approved with a total investment of ₹369.8 crore under the India-FAO TCP agreement.
Source: PIB / FAO India
Frequently asked questions
What is the Technical Cooperation Programme (TCP) that India signed with FAO, and what is its primary objective?
The TCP is an agreement between India's Department of Fisheries and the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) to modernise fishing harbour infrastructure across India. Its primary objective is to build world-class 'Blue Ports' that integrate IoT sensors, AI, 5G, automation, and satellite communication for sustainable fisheries management.
Which three pilot harbours were selected under the Blue Ports initiative, and what is the total investment allocated?
The three pilot harbours selected are Vanakbara (Diu), Karaikal (Puducherry), and Jakhau (Gujarat). A total investment of ₹369.8 crore has been approved for developing these harbours into world-class Blue Ports.
How does the Blue Ports initiative align with India's Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY)?
PMMSY is India's flagship scheme to boost fisheries production, export earnings, and fishermen's income. The Blue Ports initiative directly supports PMMSY by upgrading harbour infrastructure, improving cold chain logistics, and enhancing food safety standards — all of which are core PMMSY objectives.
What is the economic significance of India's fisheries sector in terms of GVA contribution and livelihoods?
India's fisheries sector contributes 1.12% to national Gross Value Added and sustains nearly 30 million livelihoods, making it important for nutrition, affordable protein, and coastal and inland economies.
What role will FAO play beyond the initial agreement, and why is international technical cooperation important for this initiative?
FAO will provide technical expertise for infrastructure upgrading, food safety standard compliance, and capacity building for harbour management. International technical cooperation is important because it brings globally benchmarked standards, helping India's ports meet international fish export quality requirements and compete in global seafood markets.
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