India and China are in advanced stages of discussions over a joint nomination for 'The Great Tang Records on the Western Regions', a narrative of Chinese Buddhist monk and scholar Xuanzang's travels through medieval India in the 7th century. The proposal, led by China and to be supported by India, is presently under consideration with the Ministry of External Affairs, as per sources. China had earlier reached out through diplomatic channels to convey an interest in pursuing a joint nomination for an inscription in UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage List. Xuanzang, also known as Hiuen Tsang, spent 19 years travelling through India; his accounts remain a source for the study of early medieval India. He studied at the Nalanda University and captured the political, social and religious practices of the time. This development emerged from the BRICS Culture Working Group, whose second meeting was held in Varanasi earlier this month under India's chair. Delegations from Brazil, China, South Africa, the UAE, Indonesia and Iran attended, with Russia, Ethiopia and Egypt joining in hybrid mode. The idea behind joint nominations is to skip the queue, since each country is allowed only two dossiers during the two-year cycle of UNESCO heritage lists, while there is no limit on countries filing joint nominations, with the dossier led by one country and supported by others. India also aims to secure a place for the Panchtantra along with Iran, and for the philosophy of Satyagraha along with South Africa. The recommendations will be sent to the BRICS Cultural Track ministerial meeting in August in Bhopal.
India, China in Talks Over Joint UNESCO Nomination for Xuanzang's Work
India and China are in advanced talks over a joint UNESCO nomination for 'The Great Tang Records on the Western Regions', Xuanzang's 7th-century account of his travels through medieval India, as part of BRICS efforts to file joint heritage nominations.
Key facts
- India and China are in advanced talks over a joint UNESCO nomination for 'The Great Tang Records on the Western Regions', a narrative of Xuanzang's 7th-century travels through medieval India.
- The proposal is led by China and to be supported by India, and is under consideration with the Ministry of External Affairs.
- China had earlier reached out through diplomatic channels for a joint nomination in UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage List.
- Xuanzang spent 19 years travelling through India and studied at Nalanda University, capturing the era's political, social and religious practices.
- Joint nominations help skip the queue, as each country gets only two dossiers per two-year UNESCO cycle, while joint nominations have no limit.
- India also seeks UNESCO recognition for the Panchtantra with Iran and Satyagraha with South Africa.
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Practice MCQ from this story
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Match List I (Heritage item / proposal) with List II (Partner country with which India is pursuing or sharing the nomination) and select the correct answer using the codes given below: List I A. The Great Tang Records on the Western Regions B. Panchtantra C. Satyagraha philosophy D. Ramayana traditions List II 1. South Africa 2. Indonesia 3. China 4. Iran
As per the report: 'The Great Tang Records on the Western Regions' (Xuanzang's work) is a joint nomination led by China (A-3); the Panchtantra is to be filed with Iran (B-4); the philosophy of Satyagraha is to be filed with South Africa (C-1); and the Ramayana traditions are equally popular in India and Indonesia (D-2). Hence A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2 is correct.
Source: The Indian Express
Frequently asked questions
Whose work is 'The Great Tang Records on the Western Regions'?
It is a narrative of the Chinese Buddhist monk and scholar Xuanzang's travels through medieval India in the 7th century.
Which countries are in talks for the joint nomination, and who is leading it?
India and China are in talks, with the proposal led by China and to be supported by India, currently under consideration with the Ministry of External Affairs.
Why are BRICS countries pursuing joint nominations?
To skip the queue, since each country is allowed only two dossiers during the two-year cycle of UNESCO heritage lists, whereas there is no limit on joint nominations led by one country and supported by others.
What other joint nominations is India pursuing?
India aims to secure a place for the Panchtantra along with Iran and for the philosophy of Satyagraha along with South Africa.
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