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Government S&T Programs & Policies MCQ — 116 Practice Questions with Answers

Practice 116 Government S&T Programs & Policies multiple-choice questions with detailed answers and explanations. Ideal for RAS/RPSC exam preparation.

116 Questions Science & Technology

Practice Questions

Q1. India's National Quantum Mission was launched with an outlay of how much?

A Rs 3,003 crore
B Rs 9,003 crore
C Rs 12,003 crore
D Rs 6,003 crore Correct

Explanation

India's National Quantum Mission was launched in 2023 with an outlay of Rs 6,003 crore to develop quantum computers with 50-1000 physical qubits.

Q2. The Tata Group partnered with which company to set up a semiconductor fab in India?

A TSMC
B PSMC (Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation) Correct
C Samsung
D Intel

Explanation

Tata Electronics partnered with Taiwan's PSMC (Powerchip) to set up India's first semiconductor fabrication facility in Dholera, Gujarat, with an investment of approximately Rs 91,000 crore.

Q3. The Marine Fisheries Census 2025 uses which suite of mobile applications developed by CMFRI?

A VYAS Correct
B MEENA
C SAGARA
D MATSYA

Explanation

MFC 2025 uses VYAS apps: VyAS-NAV for village validation, VyAS-BHARAT for household enumeration, and VyAS-SUTRA for real-time supervision.

Q4. India's first 500 km Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) network demonstrated in November 2025 was developed by which organisation under the National Quantum Mission?

A IIT Bombay in collaboration with DRDO
B QNu Labs Pvt. Ltd., supported by DST Correct
C ISRO's Space Applications Centre, Ahmedabad
D C-DOT (Centre for Development of Telematics), New Delhi

Explanation

The 500 km Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) network demonstrated in November 2025 was developed by Bengaluru-based startup QNu Labs Pvt. Ltd., supported by the Department of Science and Technology (DST) under India's National Quantum Mission (NQM). The test-bed utilised the Indian Army Southern Command's optical fibre network in the Rajasthan Sector. QNu's Armos™ QKD system achieves 150–200 km point-to-point range — nearly double the global industry standard — and the demonstration was announced at ESTIC 2025.

Q5. The National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) was launched in:

A 2008 Correct
B 2015
C 2010
D 2005

Explanation

The NAPCC was launched on 30 June 2008 by PM Manmohan Singh. It outlines 8 national missions addressing climate change mitigation and adaptation.

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Q6. India's National Clean Energy Fund was created from:

A None of these
B Coal cess (initially Rs 50/tonne, increased to Rs 400/tonne)
C All of these
D Not applicable
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Q7. Rajasthan Atomic Power Station (RAPS) is located at Rawatbhata. What is the total installed capacity of all its operating units (Units 1-6)?

A 880 MWe
B 700 MWe
C 1,180 MWe
D 2,000 MWe
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Q8. The Namami Gange Programme was launched in:

A 2014
B 2020
C 2008
D 2000
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Q9. NETRA, the AI-enabled system launched by the Jal Shakti Ministry, is designed for:

A Flood prediction
B Dam safety regulations
C Groundwater monitoring
D Irrigation management
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Q10. India's Deep Ocean Mission launched in 2021 aims to explore the ocean at depths up to:

A 3,000 metres
B 11,000 metres
C 1,000 metres
D 6,000 metres
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Q11. The Tata-PSMC semiconductor fabrication plant being set up in Dholera, Gujarat under the India Semiconductor Mission will use which technology node?

A 7 nm
B 5 nm
C 14 nm
D 28 nm
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Q12. India's first Quantum Valley is being established in:

A Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh
B Pune, Maharashtra
C Hyderabad, Telangana
D Bengaluru, Karnataka
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Q13. India's semiconductor mission, approved in 2021, has an outlay of approximately how much?

A ₹30,000 crore
B ₹50,000 crore
C ₹1,00,000 crore
D ₹76,000 crore
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Q14. India's Green Credit Programme (GCP) launched in 2023 aims to:

A Only promote solar energy
B Incentivize voluntary environmental actions by individuals, industries, and local bodies through tradable green credits
C Only provide bank loans at green interest rates
D Tax all green products
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Q15. India's FAME scheme (Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric Vehicles) aims to:

A Ban all petrol vehicles by 2025
B Increase fossil fuel production
C Promote electric and hybrid vehicle adoption through subsidies and infrastructure
D Develop nuclear-powered vehicles

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many Government S&T Programs & Policies MCQ questions are available?
There are 116 Government S&T Programs & Policies practice MCQs available on Aspirant Academy, with detailed answers and explanations for each question.
Are answers and explanations provided for Government S&T Programs & Policies MCQs?
Yes, every Government S&T Programs & Policies question comes with the correct answer and a detailed explanation to help you understand the underlying concept.
How is Government S&T Programs & Policies relevant to the RAS/RPSC exam?
Government S&T Programs & Policies falls under the Science & Technology section of the RAS/RPSC syllabus. It is a frequently tested area and regular practice with these MCQs will strengthen your preparation.
Can I practice Government S&T Programs & Policies questions in Hindi?
Yes, Aspirant Academy offers bilingual support. You can practice Government S&T Programs & Policies MCQs in both English and Hindi, including questions, options, and explanations.

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