Global Health MCQ — 2 Practice Questions with Answers

Practice 2 Global Health multiple-choice questions with detailed answers and explanations. Ideal for RAS/RPSC exam preparation.

2 Questions Science & Technology

Q1. Which of the following best describes the mechanism of action of lenacapavir, the HIV-prevention drug launched in Zimbabwe in 2026?

A It blocks reverse transcriptase enzyme preventing viral RNA from converting to DNA

B It is a capsid inhibitor that disrupts the protein shell of HIV, preventing viral replication Correct

C It stimulates CD4 T-cell production to boost natural immunity against HIV

D It neutralises free HIV particles in the bloodstream through monoclonal antibody action

Explanation

Lenacapavir is a capsid inhibitor — it disrupts the protein shell (capsid) of HIV, preventing the virus from replicating inside host cells. It is not a reverse transcriptase inhibitor (Option A) or a monoclonal antibody (Option D). Its novel mechanism and twice-yearly dosing made it a breakthrough HIV prevention tool.

Q2. Gilead Sciences licensed Indian pharmaceutical companies to produce lenacapavir for low- and middle-income countries. Which of the following companies received this licence?

A Sun Pharma and Lupin

B Cipla and Dr Reddy's Laboratories Correct

C Aurobindo Pharma and Biocon

D Mankind Pharma and Zydus Lifesciences

Explanation

Gilead Sciences licensed Cipla and Dr Reddy's Laboratories — two of India's leading generic pharmaceutical companies — to manufacture and supply lenacapavir for low- and middle-income countries. This highlights India's role as the "pharmacy of the world" in advancing global health equity.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many Global Health MCQ questions are available?

There are 2 Global Health practice MCQs available on Aspirant Academy, with detailed answers and explanations for each question.

Are answers and explanations provided for Global Health MCQs?

Yes, every Global Health question comes with the correct answer and a detailed explanation to help you understand the underlying concept.

How is Global Health relevant to the RAS/RPSC exam?

Global Health falls under the Science & Technology section of the RAS/RPSC syllabus. It is a frequently tested area and regular practice with these MCQs will strengthen your preparation.

Can I practice Global Health questions in Hindi?

Yes, Aspirant Academy offers bilingual support. You can practice Global Health MCQs in both English and Hindi, including questions, options, and explanations.

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Global Health MCQ — 2 Practice Questions with Answers

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