98 सिंचाई बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्नों का अभ्यास करें, विस्तृत उत्तर और व्याख्या सहित। RAS/RPSC परीक्षा की तैयारी के लिए आदर्श।
Q1. The Indira Gandhi Canal (Indira Gandhi Nahar Pariyojana — IGNP) receives water from which river?
Explanation
The IGNP receives water from the Sutlej and Beas rivers at the Harike Barrage in Punjab. It is the longest canal in India (649 km), designed to irrigate the Thar Desert areas of Rajasthan spanning Ganganagar, Bikaner, Jaisalmer, Jodhpur, and Barmer.
Q2. Gandhi Sagar Dam is built on which river?
Explanation
Gandhi Sagar Dam is on the Chambal River in Mandsaur (MP), the first in the Chambal Valley series.
Q3. Bhakra-Nangal Project benefits which districts of Rajasthan?
Explanation
Bhakra-Nangal Project on Sutlej River benefits Sri Ganganagar and Hanumangarh through the Bhakra Main Canal.
Q4. IGNP Stage-I covers which districts?
Explanation
IGNP Stage-I covers Sri Ganganagar, Hanumangarh, and northern Bikaner, converting desert into fertile agricultural land.
Q5. The Rana Pratap Sagar Dam, part of the Chambal Valley project, has an installed hydroelectric capacity of approximately:
Explanation
Rana Pratap Sagar Dam, located near Rawatbhata in Chittorgarh district, has an installed hydroelectric capacity of 172 MW. It is the second dam in the Chambal Valley Development Project (after Gandhi Sagar). The three dams in the project — Gandhi Sagar (115 MW), Rana Pratap Sagar (172 MW), and Jawahar Sagar (99 MW) — are a joint project of Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh.
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Q6. The main canal of IGNP from Masitawali to Mohangarh is how long?
Q7. Which dam provides drinking water to Jodhpur city?
Q8. Som-Kamla-Amba irrigation project is in which district?
Q9. Pipli pumping station is associated with which water project?
Q10. Kadana Dam on the Mahi River is shared between Rajasthan and which state?
Q11. The total length of the Indira Gandhi Canal is approximately:
Q12. The Indira Gandhi Canal (formerly Rajasthan Canal) originates from which location?
Q13. The IGNP originates from which barrage?
Q14. Which project aims to divert surplus water of southern Rajasthan rivers to water-deficit eastern and southeastern Rajasthan?
Q15. Which rivers does ERCP plan to interlink?
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