PAPER – II (3) Theories, Definitions and History of Physical Education MCQ — 65 Practice Questions with Answers

Explanation

Spartan education is classically associated with disciplined training for the citizen-soldier, whereas Athenian education retained physical and military exercises but placed them beside literacy, music, moral conduct, and civic participation. The key distinction is therefore not presence versus absence of physical education, but the dominant purpose attached to it.

Explanation

Among standard definitions, Delbert Oberteuffer connects Physical Education directly with experiences received through movement. The other scholars also define Physical Education, but their wording and emphasis are different.

Explanation

For exam purposes, the palaestra should be remembered as the wrestling or exercise school, while the gymnasium was the larger Greek public institution used for athletic preparation and, in important cities, for lectures and discussion. This is why the gymnasium became a key symbol of combining bodily training with wider education.

Explanation

The three movements are best separated by their social setting: Spartakiad belongs to socialist mass physical culture, YMCA to organised association-based physical education and training, and Akharas to India's indigenous wrestling and strength-practice tradition. Treating them as interchangeable is historically inaccurate.

Explanation

The correctly matched pair is YMCA College of Physical Education, Madras, with its 1920 foundation. The distractors deliberately interchange dates and roles among SAI, NIS Patiala and LNIPE, which are separate post-independence landmarks.