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MCQ

Shelter MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

Solve 9 Shelter questions for RAS/RPSC preparation.

Practice questions

Q1Read the assertion and reason and choose the option that fits best. Assertion: In hot regions, traditional houses often have thatched roofs made of dried grass, reeds or palm leaves. Reason: A thatched roof has air spaces and can be ventilated, so it reduces heat gain and helps keep the inside cooler.

A Both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason explains the assertion.
B Both the assertion and the reason are true, but the reason does not explain the assertion.
C The assertion is true but the reason given is false.
D The assertion is false but the reason given is true.
Explanation

Thatched roofs use dry local vegetation such as grass, reeds or palm leaves. The air spaces in the thatch act as insulation, and suitable ventilation helps hot air move out. These features reduce heat gain in hot weather, so the reason explains why such roofs are common in many traditional houses in hot regions. Therefore both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason explains the assertion.

Q2Which of the following statements about types of homes is incorrect at the primary EVS level?

A A kachcha house is built mainly with mud, bamboo, straw or unbaked bricks.
B A pucca house is built using cement, baked bricks and concrete and lasts longer.
C All city apartments are made only of leaves and wood and never use any cement.
D Tents are temporary shelters that nomadic families set up and take down many times.
Explanation

Option C is the incorrect statement and is the one to be marked. City apartments are tall pucca buildings made mainly of cement, steel and bricks. Statements A, B and D describe real and accurate home types covered in primary EVS.

Q3A small bowl-shaped home that a bird builds with twigs and leaves on a tree branch is called what?

A Burrow
B Hive
C Stable
D Nest
Explanation

Birds build a nest using small sticks, dried grass and leaves on tree branches or under roof eaves. The nest holds the eggs and protects the young birds from rain, sun and predators until they can fly.

Q4From the list given below, how many are animal shelters and not human shelters? Nest, haveli, burrow, hive, apartment, kennel, web, tent.

A Three
B Five
C Six
D Seven
Explanation

Animal shelters in the list are nest, burrow, hive, kennel and web. That makes five animal shelters. Haveli, apartment and tent are shelters used by people, so they are not counted. The correct number is therefore five.

Q5Identify the correct description of a typical traditional house in the hot desert districts of western Rajasthan such as Jaisalmer.

A Tall houses with steep wooden sloping roofs and very large open verandahs facing north winds.
B Houses with thick stone or mud walls, small windows and flat roofs for sleeping in summer nights.
C Floating bamboo houses on stilts above water with palm-leaf walls open on every side.
D Tents made of plastic sheets that are folded and carried with people every single morning.
Explanation

Western Rajasthan has very hot days and cool nights, so houses use thick stone or mud walls that block heat during the day. Small windows reduce hot air entry. Flat roofs are used at night when families sleep outside under the cooler sky.

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More questions

6Match the animal in List I with the name of its shelter in List II. List I: 1. Honeybee, 2. Spider, 3. Dog, 4. Horse. List II: P. Kennel, Q. Hive, R. Stable, S. Web.

A1-P, 2-Q, 3-R, 4-S
B1-R, 2-S, 3-P, 4-Q
C1-S, 2-R, 3-Q, 4-P
D1-Q, 2-S, 3-P, 4-R

7Consider these statements about traditional Rajasthani havelis. Statement 1: A jharokha is a small carved window or balcony that lets air and light enter the inner rooms. Statement 2: A bavli is a stepwell that stores rainwater for drinking and household needs. Statement 3: An inner courtyard, known as the chowk, helps the haveli stay cool and bright. Statement 4: All havelis are temporary tents that the family folds away every monsoon. Which statements are true?

AStatements 1, 2 and 4 only
BStatements 2, 3 and 4 only
CStatements 1, 2 and 3 only
DStatements 1, 3 and 4 only

8An anthill near a school garden has many small openings on its outer surface. The teacher counts twelve openings on one side and eleven openings on the other side, all leading into the same anthill. How many total openings does the anthill show on these two sides?

ATwenty-one
BTwenty-two
CTwenty-three
DTwenty-four

9Read the two statements about homes and choose the option that is true. Statement I: Houses in cold hilly regions often have sloping roofs so that snow slides down easily. Statement II: Houses in hot desert regions often have thick mud walls to keep the inside cool.

ABoth Statement I and Statement II are true
BOnly Statement I is true
COnly Statement II is true
DBoth Statement I and Statement II are false

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