India has for the first time secured the vice-presidency of the Paris-based Financial Action Task Force (FATF), the global watchdog against money laundering and terror financing. Senior bureaucrat Vivek Aggarwal has been elected to the post for a one-year term beginning July 2026. The appointment was announced at the FATF plenary held in Paris during 17-19 June, where member countries selected him as the next FATF vice-president. He will succeed Giles Thomson of the United Kingdom, who has served in the role since July 2025. The FATF, in its official outcome statement, said the Plenary selected Vivek Aggarwal from India to be the next FATF Vice President. Aggarwal is currently secretary in the Union ministry of culture and previously served as head of the Indian delegation to the FATF. He has also held key positions in the department of revenue and headed the Financial Intelligence Unit-India (FIU-IND), the country's nodal agency for combating money laundering and tracking suspicious financial transactions. This is the first time an Indian official will occupy one of the top leadership positions in the standard-setting body, seen as recognition of India's growing role in shaping the global anti-money laundering (AML) and counter-terror financing (CFT) framework. The development comes as the FATF increasingly focuses on emerging risks linked to virtual assets, digital payments, decentralised finance platforms, online fraud, social media-based terrorist financing and technology-enabled financial crimes. At the June plenary, FATF added Bosnia and Herzegovina and Iraq to its grey list, while Algeria and Namibia were removed after completing agreed action plans.