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तर्कशक्ति (निगमनात्मक, आगमनात्मक, अपवर्तनात्मक) MCQ — 49 अभ्यास प्रश्न उत्तर सहित

49 तर्कशक्ति (निगमनात्मक, आगमनात्मक, अपवर्तनात्मक) बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्नों का अभ्यास करें, विस्तृत उत्तर और व्याख्या सहित। RAS/RPSC परीक्षा की तैयारी के लिए आदर्श।

49 प्रश्न तार्किक योग्यता एवं मानसिक क्षमता

Practice Questions

Q1. Statements: No cat is a dog. All dogs are faithful. Conclusions: I. No cat is faithful. II. Some faithful beings are not cats. Which conclusion(s) follow?

A Only Conclusion II follows Correct
B Only Conclusion I follows
C Both I and II follow
D Neither I nor II follows

Explanation

No cat is a dog + All dogs are faithful → Some faithful beings are dogs → and no cat is a dog, so those faithful dogs are definitely not cats → 'Some faithful beings are not cats' (Conclusion II follows). Conclusion I does not follow because cats could be faithful through other means.

Q2. Six persons A, B, C, D, E, F are sitting in a circle facing the centre. A is between E and F. B is between D and C. D is to the immediate left of F. Who is sitting opposite to A?

A E
B C
C D
D B Correct

Explanation

D is to immediate left of F. A is between E and F, so the order around F is: E-A-F-D. B is between D and C, so: E-A-F-D-B-C (clockwise). In a circle of 6, the person opposite is 3 positions away. A is at position 2, opposite is position 5 = B.

Q3. In a standard dice, if 1 is on the top face and 2 is facing you, which number is on the bottom face?

A 5
B 6 Correct
C 4
D 3

Explanation

In a standard dice, opposite faces always sum to 7. Therefore, the face opposite to 1 is 6 (1+6=7).

Q4. Six persons A, B, C, D, E, F sit in a row facing north. C sits third to the left of F. B sits at the right end. A is an immediate neighbour of both C and D. E does not sit at any end. Who sits at the left end?

A D
B C Correct
C E
D A

Explanation

Positions 1-6 left to right. B at right end (pos 6). C is 3rd to left of F means if C at pos 1, F at pos 4. A is immediate neighbour of both C and D. A at pos 2 (next to C at 1), D at pos 3 (next to A at 2). Remaining E at pos 5. Arrangement: C, A, D, F, E, B. Left end = C.

Q5. Statement: 'All mangoes are fruits. Some fruits are sweet.' Conclusion I: Some mangoes are sweet. Conclusion II: All fruits are mangoes. Which conclusion(s) follow(s)?

A Only Conclusion I follows
B Only Conclusion II follows
C Both I and II follow
D Neither I nor II follows Correct

Explanation

'All mangoes are fruits' and 'Some fruits are sweet' do not guarantee that any mango is sweet (the sweet fruits may not include mangoes). Conclusion II is clearly false — 'all mangoes are fruits' does not mean 'all fruits are mangoes'. Hence neither follows.

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Q6. Which Venn diagram best represents the relationship among: Doctors, Males, Females?

A All three overlapping each other
B Males and Females are separate, each overlapping with Doctors
C Doctors inside Males, Females separate
D Males inside Females, Doctors separate
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Q7. Statements: All teachers are educated. Some educated persons are rich. All rich persons are happy. Conclusions: I. Some teachers are happy. II. Some educated persons are happy. Which conclusion(s) follow?

A Only Conclusion II follows
B Only Conclusion I follows
C Both I and II follow
D Neither I nor II follows
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Q8. A word-sorting machine rearranges words in alphabetical order, one word per step (placing the earliest alphabetical word first in each step). Input: mango apple cherry banana What is the arrangement after Step 2?

A apple mango cherry banana
B apple banana cherry mango
C apple cherry banana mango
D apple banana mango cherry
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Q9. In a certain code language, 'sky is blue' is coded as '5 3 7', 'blue is nice' is coded as '3 7 9', and 'nice sky far' is coded as '9 5 2'. What is the code for 'far'?

A 9
B 5
C 2
D 3
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Q10. Statement: 'All teachers are educated. All educated people are taxpayers.' Conclusion I: All teachers are taxpayers. Conclusion II: Some taxpayers are teachers. Which conclusion(s) follow(s)?

A Only Conclusion I follows
B Only Conclusion II follows
C Both I and II follow
D Neither I nor II follows
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Q11. Which Venn diagram best represents the relationship among: Mothers, Women, Engineers?

A Three separate circles
B Mothers inside Women, Engineers overlapping with Women (and thus partly with Mothers)
C Women inside Mothers, Engineers separate
D All three concentric circles
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Q12. If 'A + B' means 'A is the father of B', 'A - B' means 'A is the wife of B', and 'A × B' means 'A is the brother of B', then what does 'P + Q - R' mean?

A P is the father of Q, who is the wife of R
B P is the wife of Q, who is the father of R
C P is the brother of Q, who is the wife of R
D P is the father of R, who is the wife of Q
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Q13. A machine operates on a number as follows: If the number is a multiple of 3, divide by 3 and add 1. If the number is NOT a multiple of 3, multiply by 3 and subtract 1. Input: 9 What is the output after 2 steps?

A 11
B 9
C 13
D 4
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Q14. Statements: All dogs are animals. All animals are living beings. Conclusions: I. All dogs are living beings. II. All living beings are dogs. Which conclusion(s) follow?

A Neither I nor II follows
B Only Conclusion II follows
C Both I and II follow
D Only Conclusion I follows
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Q15. Statements: All roses are flowers. Some flowers are red. Conclusions: I. Some roses are red. II. Some red things are flowers. Which conclusion(s) follow?

A Both I and II follow
B Only Conclusion I follows
C Only Conclusion II follows
D Neither I nor II follows

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Frequently Asked Questions

तर्कशक्ति (निगमनात्मक, आगमनात्मक, अपवर्तनात्मक) के कितने MCQ प्रश्न उपलब्ध हैं?
Aspirant Academy पर 49 तर्कशक्ति (निगमनात्मक, आगमनात्मक, अपवर्तनात्मक) अभ्यास MCQ उपलब्ध हैं, प्रत्येक प्रश्न के लिए विस्तृत उत्तर और व्याख्या सहित।
क्या तर्कशक्ति (निगमनात्मक, आगमनात्मक, अपवर्तनात्मक) MCQ के लिए उत्तर और व्याख्याएँ दी गई हैं?
हाँ, तर्कशक्ति (निगमनात्मक, आगमनात्मक, अपवर्तनात्मक) के प्रत्येक प्रश्न के साथ सही उत्तर और विस्तृत व्याख्या दी गई है ताकि आप मूल अवधारणा को समझ सकें।
तर्कशक्ति (निगमनात्मक, आगमनात्मक, अपवर्तनात्मक) RAS/RPSC परीक्षा के लिए कैसे प्रासंगिक है?
तर्कशक्ति (निगमनात्मक, आगमनात्मक, अपवर्तनात्मक) RAS/RPSC पाठ्यक्रम के तार्किक योग्यता एवं मानसिक क्षमता अनुभाग के अंतर्गत आता है। यह एक नियमित रूप से परीक्षा में पूछा जाने वाला क्षेत्र है और इन MCQ के नियमित अभ्यास से आपकी तैयारी मजबूत होगी।
क्या मैं तर्कशक्ति (निगमनात्मक, आगमनात्मक, अपवर्तनात्मक) के प्रश्नों का हिंदी में अभ्यास कर सकता हूँ?
हाँ, Aspirant Academy द्विभाषी समर्थन प्रदान करता है। आप तर्कशक्ति (निगमनात्मक, आगमनात्मक, अपवर्तनात्मक) MCQ का अंग्रेजी और हिंदी दोनों में अभ्यास कर सकते हैं, जिसमें प्रश्न, विकल्प और व्याख्या शामिल हैं।

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