Skip to main content

micro-organisms-and-cell-l2 MCQ — 10 अभ्यास प्रश्न उत्तर सहित

10 micro-organisms-and-cell-l2 बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्नों का अभ्यास करें, विस्तृत उत्तर और व्याख्या सहित। RAS/RPSC परीक्षा की तैयारी के लिए आदर्श।

10 प्रश्न mathematics-science-reet

Practice Questions

Q1. Assertion: Yeast helps dough become soft and fluffy. Reason: Yeast releases carbon dioxide during respiration in warm dough. Choose the correct option.

A Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason does not explain the assertion.
B Assertion is true, but reason is false.
C Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason explains the assertion. Correct
D Assertion is false, but reason is true.

Explanation

Devika can solve this by matching organism, process and result: yeast is a fungus, it respires in warm dough, carbon dioxide bubbles form, and the dough becomes fluffy. The reason is not decorative; it gives the mechanism behind the assertion.

Q2. Which set of statements is fully correct about cells and viruses?

A Plant cells lack cell wall; animal cells have chloroplasts; viruses are multicellular.
B Bacteria have a well-defined nucleus; viruses make food by photosynthesis.
C Animal cells have cell wall; fungi have chloroplasts; bacteria are always multicellular.
D Plant cells have cell wall; bacteria lack a well-defined nucleus; viruses are acellular. Correct

Explanation

Karan should compare the noun in each clause with the structure attached to it. Plant cell plus wall is safe, bacteria plus nucleoid or no well-defined nucleus is safe, and virus plus acellular is safe. The other groups mix correct vocabulary with wrong pairings.

Q3. Asha is checking the current NCERT anchor for this topic. Which title should she cite for Grade 8 Curiosity?

A Curiosity Correct
B Science, without any current title
C Maths Mela
D Our Wondrous World

Explanation

Asha should cite Curiosity because NCERT's own textbook page and prelims PDF identify the Grade 8 Curiosity textbook by that title for the current cycle. The other options are either stale, wrong subject, or wrong school stage, so they would weaken a REET source note.

Q4. Which pair is correctly matched for plant and animal cells?

A Plant cell — cell wall and chloroplast; Animal cell — no cell wall Correct
B Plant cell — no boundary; Animal cell — chloroplast for photosynthesis
C Plant cell — nucleoid only; Animal cell — cell wall and chlorophyll
D Plant cell — acellular; Animal cell — multiplies only inside host cell

Explanation

Karan should use the diagram rule: plant cells have a wall and chloroplasts, while animal cells do not have a cell wall. The wrong options are built by shifting bacterial or viral features into plant and animal cells.

Q5. Imran observes pond water under a microscope. Which statement best defines microorganisms at Class 8 level?

A All microorganisms are visible if we look carefully in sunlight.
B They are tiny living forms generally not visible to unaided eyes. Correct
C They are always multicellular animals.
D They are only disease-causing viruses.

Explanation

Imran's observation needs a microscope because microorganisms are too small for unaided eyes. Option B is broad enough to include bacteria, protozoa, fungi and algae. It also avoids the common trap of treating all microbes as viruses or all microbes as harmful.

You've seen 5 of 10 questions

Sign up free to practice all questions with detailed explanations and track your progress.

More Questions (Sign up required)

Sign up to reveal

Q6. Match the microbe with the classroom example: 1. Lactobacillus 2. Rhizobium 3. Yeast 4. Fungi and bacteria as decomposers.

A 1-curd, 2-legume root nodules, 3-risen dough, 4-manure from plant waste
B 1-risen dough, 2-curd, 3-root nodules, 4-microscope lens
C 1-virus infection, 2-spoiled fruit only, 3-nitrogen fixation, 4-animal cell wall
D 1-plant chloroplast, 2-animal nucleus, 3-bacterial nucleoid, 4-virus cell wall
Sign up to reveal

Q7. A teacher gives four cards: spoiled fruit, curd, dough, and legume roots. Which option names the best microbe-process links?

A Spoiled fruit-vaccine; curd-virus; dough-Rhizobium; roots-yeast
B Spoiled fruit-microbial growth; curd-Lactobacillus; dough-yeast; roots-Rhizobium
C Spoiled fruit-chloroplast; curd-nucleoid; dough-cell wall; roots-animal cell
D Spoiled fruit-clean water only; curd-no microbe; dough-no gas; roots-no bacteria
Sign up to reveal

Q8. Assertion: Rhizobium in legume root nodules can help maintain soil fertility. Reason: These bacteria trap nitrogen from air and make it useful for plants.

A Assertion is true, but reason is false because nitrogen comes only from chemical fertiliser.
B Assertion is false, but reason is true.
C Both are true, but the reason explains curd formation only.
D Both are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion.
Sign up to reveal

Q9. Who first used the word cell in science after observing cork, according to the Grade 8 Curiosity chapter?

A Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
B Robert Hooke
C Ananda Mohan Chakrabarty
D Louis Pasteur
Sign up to reveal

Q10. Meena says, “All bacteria are harmful.” Which response best corrects her?

A Agree, because bacteria are mentioned only under diseases.
B Say bacteria are plants, so they cannot harm humans.
C Compare Lactobacillus in curd, Rhizobium in roots, and disease-causing microbes separately.
D Avoid the question because beneficial microbes are outside REET science.

5 more questions available with a free account

Frequently Asked Questions

micro-organisms-and-cell-l2 के कितने MCQ प्रश्न उपलब्ध हैं?
Aspirant Academy पर 10 micro-organisms-and-cell-l2 अभ्यास MCQ उपलब्ध हैं, प्रत्येक प्रश्न के लिए विस्तृत उत्तर और व्याख्या सहित।
क्या micro-organisms-and-cell-l2 MCQ के लिए उत्तर और व्याख्याएँ दी गई हैं?
हाँ, micro-organisms-and-cell-l2 के प्रत्येक प्रश्न के साथ सही उत्तर और विस्तृत व्याख्या दी गई है ताकि आप मूल अवधारणा को समझ सकें।
micro-organisms-and-cell-l2 RAS/RPSC परीक्षा के लिए कैसे प्रासंगिक है?
micro-organisms-and-cell-l2 RAS/RPSC पाठ्यक्रम के mathematics-science-reet अनुभाग के अंतर्गत आता है। यह एक नियमित रूप से परीक्षा में पूछा जाने वाला क्षेत्र है और इन MCQ के नियमित अभ्यास से आपकी तैयारी मजबूत होगी।
क्या मैं micro-organisms-and-cell-l2 के प्रश्नों का हिंदी में अभ्यास कर सकता हूँ?
हाँ, Aspirant Academy द्विभाषी समर्थन प्रदान करता है। आप micro-organisms-and-cell-l2 MCQ का अंग्रेजी और हिंदी दोनों में अभ्यास कर सकते हैं, जिसमें प्रश्न, विकल्प और व्याख्या शामिल हैं।

More Topics in mathematics-science-reet

Continue your mathematics-science-reet preparation with these related topics.

Explore Other Subjects

Ready to practice all 10 questions?

Create a free account to access all micro-organisms-and-cell-l2 MCQs, get detailed explanations, and track your progress across every subject.

Browse all subjects