388 भौगोलिक विभाजन बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्नों का अभ्यास करें, विस्तृत उत्तर और व्याख्या सहित। RAS/RPSC परीक्षा की तैयारी के लिए आदर्श।
Q1. Red soil gets its colour from the presence of which mineral?
Explanation
Red soil derives its red colour from the diffusion of iron (ferric oxide) in crystalline and metamorphic rocks. It is found extensively in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, Jharkhand, and Chhattisgarh. It is suitable for millets, pulses, and groundnuts.
Q2. Which state has the highest population density as per Census 2011?
Explanation
Bihar has the highest population density at 1106 persons/sq km (Census 2011). Arunachal Pradesh has the lowest at 17 persons/sq km. National average is 382.
Q3. Which of the following correctly matches a Himalayan pass with its altitude?
Explanation
Nathu La is at approximately 4,310 m (14,140 ft) in Sikkim. Key altitudes: Karakoram (5,540 m), Mana (5,610 m), Lipu Lekh (5,334 m), Nathu La (4,310 m), Jelep La (4,267 m), Shipki La (4,023 m), Rohtang (3,978 m), Zoji La (3,528 m), Bomdi La (2,217 m).
Q4. Bomdi La pass connects:
Explanation
Bomdi La (4331m) connects Tawang (Arunachal Pradesh) with Lhasa (Tibet). It is near the McMahon Line (India-China border). Tawang Monastery, the largest Buddhist monastery in India, is accessed through this pass. The pass was strategically significant during the 1962 Sino-Indian War. Sela Pass (4170m) is another important pass in Arunachal Pradesh on the route to Tawang.
Q5. Assam lies in which seismic zone of India making it prone to earthquakes?
Explanation
Assam lies in Seismic Zone V, the highest seismic zone in India.
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Q6. Red soils are formed due to the decomposition of:
Q7. The Terai region, south of the Bhabar, is characterized by:
Q8. The Terai region lies south of the Bhabar and is characterised by:
Q9. The Palghat Gap connects:
Q10. The Saddle Peak, the highest point of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, is located on:
Q11. Nanda Devi peak (7,816 m) is located in:
Q12. According to Census 2011, what is the overall sex ratio of India?
Q13. The 272-km Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL) project, completed in 2025 and featured in the Railways Year-End Review, includes which of the following engineering features?
Q14. Mangroves provide protection against:
Q15. Which channel separates the Andaman group of islands from the Nicobar group?
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