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eo-ro-s06-t05 MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

Solve 30 eo-ro-s06-t05 questions for RAS/RPSC preparation.

Practice questions

Q1A municipality is considering whether to permit private use of different municipal assets. Which asset is least suitable for lease or licence as an income-generating property because it is held for active public use?

A A vacant commercial plot owned by the municipality
B A shop platform in a municipal market
C A public drain used for storm-water flow
D A vacant commercial room in a municipal building
Explanation

The Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009 treats municipal property according to its public purpose. A public drain is part of drainage and sanitation infrastructure, while a shop, commercial room or vacant commercial plot may be managed for revenue only through the prescribed legal procedure.

Q2Which of the following is incorrectly placed in the list of obligatory civic duties of a municipality under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009?

A Solid-waste handling
B Control of nuisance
C Provision or regulation of cremation grounds and burial grounds
D Establishing recreational spaces as a preferred development amenity
Explanation

Solid-waste handling, nuisance control, and provision or regulation of cremation and burial grounds are tied to obligatory civic administration under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009. Recreational spaces may be developed as amenities, but that makes them discretionary rather than obligatory.

Q3Under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009, which municipal activity is best treated as a discretionary development function rather than an obligatory core civic duty?

A Regular cleansing of public streets and public places
B Improvement and beautification of a public park
C Maintenance of public drains needed for sanitation
D Street lighting on public roads
Explanation

The Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009 separates obligatory civic duties from discretionary functions. Sanitation, drains and street lighting are core civic services, while park improvement and beautification are development amenities that may be prioritised subject to law, budget, public purpose and State directions.

Q4Assertion: A municipality may remove an unauthorised structure raised on land reserved for a public park. Reason: Municipal lands and public places are held for public use, so enforcement may involve notice, removal or demolition, recovery of expenses and prevention of repeated obstruction. Which option is correct?

A Both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion.
B Both the assertion and the reason are true, but the reason does not explain the assertion.
C The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
D The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Explanation

The Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009 gives the municipality enforcement responsibilities over municipal lands, public places and unauthorised structures. Because park land is reserved for public use, an unauthorised private structure may be proceeded against through the usual notice, removal or demolition and expense-recovery pattern.

Q5Consider the following statements about discretionary functions of a municipality under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009. 1. They are illegal unless they are listed as obligatory civic duties. 2. They may include libraries, community halls and recreational spaces when resources and statutory authority permit. Which of the statements is/are correct?

A 1 only
B 2 only
C Both 1 and 2
D Neither 1 nor 2
Explanation

Discretionary functions under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009 are not casual or illegal acts. They are lawful municipal choices such as libraries, community halls and recreational spaces, provided they fit the budget, public purpose, statutory authority and State directions.

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6Consider the following statements about encroachment on municipal property in Rajasthan: 1. Streets, drains, public places and municipal lands are held for public use. 2. Private occupation of such land can be treated as a recurring municipal enforcement issue. Which option is correct?

AOnly statement 1 is correct
BOnly statement 2 is correct
CBoth statements are correct
DNeither statement is correct

7Which construction-related situation is an example of unauthorised construction under municipal building control?

AConstruction started after permission and strictly as per the sanctioned plan
BRepair of a municipal asset by the municipality for public use
CA building proposal examined for setbacks, ventilation, drainage and street alignment before permission
DConstruction beyond the sanctioned plan or after refusal of permission

8Which one of the following is the correct set of municipal classes recognised in Rajasthan under the municipal law framework?

AMunicipal Corporation, Municipal Council and Municipal Board
BDevelopment Authority, Urban Improvement Trust and Cantonment Board
CGram Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti and Zila Parishad
DWard Committee, Standing Committee and Municipal Fund

9Which statement is incorrect about development planning and municipal works under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009?

AA municipality may prepare development proposals for streets, drainage lines, public buildings, markets, parks and public health facilities.
BMunicipal works should be connected with the municipal budget and lawful execution procedure.
CRoads, drainage networks, sewage disposal, water supply and land-use changes may require State oversight because they can cross ward or municipal boundaries.
DOnce a work is called a development work, it may be executed without budget linkage, estimates, approvals or supervision.

10Which statement correctly describes the territorial application of the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009?

AIt applies to the whole State of Rajasthan including cantonment areas.
BIt applies only to municipal corporations and not to municipal councils or municipal boards.
CIt applies to the whole State of Rajasthan except cantonment areas.
DIt applies only where an Urban Improvement Trust has not been constituted.

11Which property is most clearly municipal property held for a municipal purpose under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009?

AA public drain constructed and maintained from municipal funds
BA private house owned by a councillor inside the municipal area
CA privately leased shop paying ordinary rent to its owner
DA cantonment road managed by cantonment administration

12Which statement correctly reflects the municipality's obligatory role regarding dangerous or insanitary trades under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009?

AIt is limited to promoting such trades as a source of municipal revenue.
BIt is treated only as a discretionary beautification function.
CIt arises only after an Urban Improvement Trust prepares a development scheme.
DIt includes regulation of dangerous or insanitary trades as part of public health duties.

13Which statement correctly reflects the relationship between a municipality and an Urban Improvement Trust or development authority in town planning matters in Rajasthan?

AThe municipality may ignore a notified planning scheme while granting building permission.
BThe Urban Improvement Trust replaces every civic duty of the municipality in its area.
CA municipality must align local regulation with applicable master plans, schemes, road widths, layouts and development plans.
DDevelopment authorities can act only as advisory bodies and cannot prepare schemes or lay out roads.

14A municipality has limited funds. It proposes to postpone urgent drain cleansing and spend the whole amount on ornamental public-place beautification. Which statement best reflects the legal position under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009?

AThe proposal is proper because discretionary works always override obligatory duties.
BThe proposal is proper if councillors personally prefer beautification.
CThe proposal is improper because obligatory sanitation-related work has priority over ornamental development amenities.
DThe proposal is improper only because beautification is never a municipal function.

15What is the Act number of the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009?

AAct No. 16 of 2009
BAct No. 18 of 2009
CAct No. 20 of 2009
DAct No. 18 of 2010

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