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eo-ro-s06-t01 MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

Solve 30 eo-ro-s06-t01 questions for RAS/RPSC preparation.

Practice questions

Q1Consider the following statements about dissolution of a municipality under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009. Statement I: If a municipality is constituted after early dissolution, it serves only the remainder of the term for which the dissolved municipality would have continued. Statement II: After early dissolution, the newly constituted municipality always gets a fresh full five-year term. Which option is correct?

A Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
B Only Statement I is correct
C Only Statement II is correct
D Neither Statement I nor Statement II is correct
Explanation

Under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009, a municipality constituted after early dissolution continues only for the remainder of the term of the dissolved municipality. That is why the idea of an automatic fresh five-year term is the trap.

Q2Which statement correctly describes reservation of seats for women in a municipality under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009?

A Women receive one third of the unreserved seats only.
B Women receive one half of seats only after excluding seats reserved for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Backward Classes.
C One half of the total municipal seats are reserved for women, including category-wise women seats.
D Women are reserved seats only in municipalities with more than thirteen elected seats.
Explanation

The Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009 reserves one half of the total number of municipal seats for women, and this count includes the women seats reserved within Scheduled Caste, Scheduled Tribe and Backward Class categories. The traps either reduce the share to one third, exclude category-wise seats, or attach an extra threshold not stated for women reservation.

Q3A municipality is determining seats reserved for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. Which principle should be applied under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009?

A An equal number of seats must be reserved for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in every municipality.
B Seats are reserved, as nearly as may be, in proportion to their population in the municipal area.
C Seats are reserved according to the statewide population share, not the municipal-area population.
D Seats are reserved only if the State Government separately declares a ward to be backward.
Explanation

For Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, reservation is made as nearly as may be in proportion to their population in the municipal area compared with the total municipal population. Equal sharing, statewide ratios and separate backward-ward declarations are not the stated basis in the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009.

Q4Match the municipal class under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009 with the corresponding urban area expression.

A Municipal Corporation - transitional area; Municipal Council - larger urban area; Municipal Board - smaller urban area
B Municipal Corporation - smaller urban area; Municipal Council - transitional area; Municipal Board - larger urban area
C Municipal Corporation - larger urban area; Municipal Council - transitional area; Municipal Board - smaller urban area
D Municipal Corporation - larger urban area; Municipal Council - smaller urban area; Municipal Board - transitional area
Explanation

The Act uses municipality as an umbrella expression for Municipal Corporation, Municipal Council and Municipal Board. Their area basis follows Article 243Q: larger urban area, smaller urban area and transitional area respectively; the other options misplace at least one class.

Q5Under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009, which pairing of municipal class and Chief Municipal Officer expression is incorrect?

A Municipal Corporation - Chief Executive Officer-cum-Commissioner
B Municipal Council - Commissioner
C Municipal Board - Commissioner
D Municipal Board - Executive Officer
Explanation

For a Municipal Corporation, Chief Municipal Officer means the Chief Executive Officer-cum-Commissioner; for a Municipal Council, it means the Commissioner; and for a Municipal Board, it means the Executive Officer. The incorrect pairing moves the Executive Officer from the board level to the council level.

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6Which statement correctly identifies the statutory identity of the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009?

AIt is Act No. 18 of 2009 and received the Governor's assent on 11 September 2009.
BIt is Act No. 18 of 2009 and received the President's assent on 11 September 2009.
CIt is Act No. 19 of 2009 and received the Governor's assent on 11 September 2009.
DIt is Act No. 18 of 2010 and received the Governor's assent on 11 September 2009.

7Which option correctly matches each municipality class with its chairperson title under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009?

AMunicipal Corporation - Chairman; Municipal Council - Mayor; Municipal Board - President
BMunicipal Corporation - Mayor; Municipal Council - President; Municipal Board - Chairman
CMunicipal Corporation - President; Municipal Council - Chairman; Municipal Board - Mayor
DMunicipal Corporation - Mayor; Municipal Council - Chairman; Municipal Board - President

8After a census is published following the establishment of a municipality, how are elected seats handled under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009?

AThe sitting municipality is immediately dissolved and fresh elections are held.
BThe old number of seats continues permanently until a new Act is passed.
CThe number of elected seats is redetermined on the latest published census population, but the sitting municipality is not disturbed until its term ends.
DOnly reserved seats are redetermined; the total number of elected seats cannot be changed.

9How many of the following actions are listed as notification-based powers for changing municipal constitution or area under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009? 1. Include an area in an existing municipality 2. Exclude an area from a municipality 3. Alter municipal limits 4. Amalgamate municipalities

AOne
BTwo
CThree
DFour

10Consider the following statements about bringing an area from a village into a municipal area under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009. Statement I: The municipality gets jurisdiction over that area. Statement II: The Panchayat continues to function in that area alongside the municipality. Which option is correct?

ABoth statements I and II are correct
BStatement I is correct, but statement II is incorrect
CStatement I is incorrect, but statement II is correct
DBoth statements I and II are incorrect

11Match the municipal class with the chairperson title used under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009.

AMunicipal Corporation - President; Municipal Council - Chairman; Municipal Board - Mayor
BMunicipal Corporation - Mayor; Municipal Council - Chairman; Municipal Board - President
CMunicipal Corporation - Chairman; Municipal Council - Mayor; Municipal Board - President
DMunicipal Corporation - Mayor; Municipal Council - President; Municipal Board - Chairman

12Consider the following statements about ward determination and elected seats under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009. Statement I: Ordinary municipal seats are filled by direct election from territorial constituencies called wards. Statement II: A municipality must have at least thirteen elected seats. Which option is correct?

AStatement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect.
BStatement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct.
CBoth Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
DBoth Statement I and Statement II are correct.

13Under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009, how many of the following are chairperson titles of municipal classes? Mayor, President, Commissioner, Chairman

AOne
BTwo
CThree
DFour

14Consider the following statements about composition and wards under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009: 1. Ordinary seats are filled by direct election from wards. 2. The number of elected seats is fixed by the State Government by notification. 3. Redetermination after a later census immediately ends the sitting municipality's term. Which statements are correct?

A1 and 2 only
B2 and 3 only
C1 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

15Which statement about elections after dissolution and ward committees is incorrect under the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009?

AElections to constitute a municipality must generally be completed within six months of dissolution.
BThe six-month requirement is subject to an exception where the remainder of the term is less than six months.
CWard committees are connected with the governance structure of municipalities and wards.
DAfter dissolution, election to constitute the municipality is never required if any part of the original term remains.

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