Prime Minister Narendra Modi received Ethiopia's highest civilian honour, the 'Great Honour Nishan (Grand Nishan) of Ethiopia', on December 16, 2025, during his state visit to Addis Ababa. The award was conferred by Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed in recognition of PM Modi's contributions to strengthening India-Africa relations, promoting South-South cooperation, and championing the development interests of the Global South. This honour adds to PM Modi's growing list of international civilian awards and underscores India's rising diplomatic standing in Africa. The visit was part of India's intensified engagement with the African continent following the African Union's historic inclusion in the G20 during India's presidency in 2023. India and Ethiopia have historical ties dating back decades, with cooperation spanning agriculture, IT, education, and infrastructure. PM Modi's Africa outreach is aligned with India's strategy to deepen partnerships in a continent that houses 60% of the world's youngest population and vast natural resources, and to project India as a leading voice for Global South development priorities.