The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) released its State of the Climate in Asia 2025 report on June 17 at Paro in Bhutan, warning that Asia has warmed faster than the global average in recent decades. The warming trend between 1991 and 2025 was approximately twice that observed between 1961 and 1990. The continent in 2025 experienced intense heat, drought, retreating glaciers, high ocean temperatures and marine heatwaves, underscoring the need for early warning and coordinated regional action. The report was produced in collaboration with National Meteorological and Hydrological Services, international data centres, climate research institutions and UN partners. Its co-lead authors are Sreejith Op of the India Meteorological Department and Peiqun Zhang of the China Meteorological Administration. All 23 monitored glaciers in high-mountain Asia lost mass due to above-average temperatures and below-average winter snow, threatening long-term water security and triggering glacial lake outburst floods and glacier collapses. Ocean heat content set a new record in 2025 relative to the 1960-present series, and sea level reached its highest since records began in 1999. Along the Indian subcontinent, sea level rose 4.9 mm per year over 1999-2025, faster than the global mean of 3.6 mm/year. South Asia was inordinately affected by sea-level rise, ocean acidification and flooding. Pakistan recorded 1,037 flood-related deaths, while Cyclone Ditwah killed 640 people in Sri Lanka in November. The report stressed impact-based forecasting and 24-hour warning lead time.
Asia Warming Faster Than Global Average: WMO State of the Climate in Asia 2025 Report
The WMO's State of the Climate in Asia 2025 report, launched at Paro, Bhutan on June 17, warns Asia is warming about twice as fast as in 1961-1990, with all 23 high-mountain glaciers losing mass and record ocean heat and sea levels in 2025.
Key facts
- WMO released the State of the Climate in Asia 2025 report on June 17 at Paro, Bhutan.
- Warming trend in 1991-2025 was about twice that of 1961-1990; Asia warmed faster than the global average.
- All 23 monitored glaciers in high-mountain Asia lost mass, threatening water security.
- Ocean heat content set a new record in 2025; sea level reached its highest since 1999.
- Sea level along the Indian subcontinent rose 4.9 mm/year (1999-2025) versus the global mean of 3.6 mm/year.
- Pakistan recorded 1,037 flood deaths; Cyclone Ditwah killed 640 people in Sri Lanka.
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Practice MCQ from this story
SolveTap an option below. Correct or incorrect feedback appears instantly.
With reference to the WMO State of the Climate in Asia 2025 report, consider the following statements:\n1. The warming trend in Asia between 1991 and 2025 was approximately twice that observed between 1961 and 1990.\n2. The report was launched in New Delhi, India.\nWhich of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement 1 is correct: the report says the warming trend between 1991 and 2025 was approximately twice that between 1961 and 1990. Statement 2 is incorrect: the report was launched on June 17 at Paro in Bhutan, not in New Delhi.
Source: Scroll.in
Frequently asked questions
Who released the State of the Climate in Asia 2025 report and where?
The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) launched it on June 17 at Paro in Bhutan, in collaboration with national meteorological services, data centres, research institutions and UN partners.
How much faster has Asia warmed?
The warming trend between 1991 and 2025 was approximately twice that observed between 1961 and 1990, with Asia warming faster than the global average.
What happened to glaciers in high-mountain Asia?
All 23 monitored glaciers lost mass due to above-average temperatures and below-average winter snow, threatening long-term water security and causing glacial lake outburst floods and glacier collapses.
How did sea-level rise affect the Indian subcontinent?
Sea level along the coasts rose 4.9 mm per year over 1999-2025, faster than the global mean of 3.6 mm/year, reaching the highest level since records began in 1999.
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