The Ministry of Power released the Draft National Electricity Policy (NEP) 2026 on January 20, 2026, outlining a comprehensive roadmap to overhaul India's power sector in line with the vision of Viksit Bharat @2047. Once finalised, the new policy will replace the existing NEP 2005, reflecting two decades of changes in energy demand, technology, and climate priorities.

Key features include targets for a 50% share of installed capacity from non-fossil sources by 2030, integration of energy storage systems, promotion of green hydrogen, reform of power distribution companies (DISCOMs), strengthening of transmission infrastructure for renewable energy evacuation, and electrification of transport. The policy also proposes a unified national market for electricity trading and enhanced consumer choice.