EU and India adopted the Joint EU-India Comprehensive Strategic Agenda on 27 January 2026, building on the EU's 2025 New Strategic EU-India Agenda. The agenda guides cooperation on prosperity and sustainability, technology and innovation, security and defence, connectivity, global issues, and people-to-people cooperation.

On CBAM, official European Commission material records continued technical engagement with India, deeper exchanges on carbon trading markets and pricing mechanisms, and dialogue during CBAM's transitional period. It does not confirm a formal agreement linking India's Carbon Credit Trading Scheme with the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism or an exemption from carbon costs for Indian exporters. India's CCTS was launched under the Energy Conservation (Amendment) Act, 2022, within India's net-zero-by-2070 transition.