Published: 27 March 2026India TV NewsEconomy
India's Energy Supply Chain Under Stress as Strait of Hormuz Blockade Enters Second Month
As the Strait of Hormuz blockade enters its second month on March 28, 2026, India's energy supply chain continues to face significant stress. India imports approximately 60% of its LPG and nearly 90% of these imports pass through the Strait of Hormuz, meaning about 54% of India's total LPG supply is vulnerable to disruptions.
The ongoing conflict between Iran and the US-Israel forces, which began with joint military strikes on February 28, 2026, has pushed crude oil prices up by nearly 50% this month. While Iran granted India safe passage for commercial vessels, the broader energy supply chain remains disrupted.
The government's dual response - cutting excise duty by ₹10 per litre and convening a meeting of chief ministers - reflects the severity of the challenge. PM Modi's call for a 'Team India' approach underscores the need for Centre-state coordination.
Experts warned that if the conflict persists, India may need to activate additional strategic petroleum reserves and accelerate diversification of energy import sources.
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Linked questionMedium
Which teams played the opening match of IPL 2026 on March 28, 2026?
Explanation · Correct answer BIPL 2026 opened with defending champions RCB vs SRH at the Chinnaswamy Stadium in Bengaluru on March 28.
Frequently asked questions
What percentage of India's LPG supply is vulnerable to the Strait of Hormuz blockade in 2026?
India imports approximately **60% of its LPG**, and **nearly 90% of these imports pass through the Strait of Hormuz**. This means approximately **54% of India's total LPG supply** is vulnerable to disruptions from the ongoing blockade that entered its second month on March 28, 2026.
When did the Strait of Hormuz blockade begin and what triggered it in 2026?
The Strait of Hormuz blockade began following **joint US-Israel military strikes on Iran on February 28, 2026**, escalating into the ongoing West Asia conflict. By **March 28, 2026**, the blockade had entered its **second month**, pushing crude oil prices up by **nearly 50%**.
What dual response did the Indian government take to address the Strait of Hormuz energy crisis?
The Indian government responded with a **dual approach**: cutting **excise duty by ₹10 per litre** on petrol and diesel, and **convening a meeting of chief ministers** under PM Modi's call for a **'Team India' approach** requiring Centre-state coordination to manage the energy crisis.
Did Iran grant India safe passage for commercial vessels during the Strait of Hormuz blockade?
Yes, **Iran granted India safe passage for commercial vessels** during the Strait of Hormuz blockade. However, the broader energy supply chain remains disrupted, and India's total LPG supply vulnerability stands at approximately **54%** due to import dependency through the strait.
What might India need to do with strategic petroleum reserves if the Strait of Hormuz blockade continues?
Energy experts warned that if the Strait of Hormuz conflict persists, India may need to **activate additional strategic petroleum reserves** and **accelerate diversification of energy import sources** to reduce dependence on Middle East supply routes.
