Polling for the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly across all 234 constituencies in a single phase, and for Phase 1 of the West Bengal Legislative Assembly covering more than half of its 294 constituencies, was held on April 23, 2026 (Thursday) under the schedule notified earlier by the Election Commission of India. The remaining West Bengal constituencies are scheduled to vote in Phase 2 on April 29, 2026, with counting of votes for both states fixed for May 4, 2026. Briefing the press at the close of polling, Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar said that final voter turnout reached 84.69 per cent in Tamil Nadu and 91.78 per cent in West Bengal Phase 1, both described as the highest-ever assembly polling percentages recorded in either state since Independence. The CEC saluted every voter, calling the turnout historic, and credited the response to extensive voter awareness campaigns, free auto rides for senior citizens and persons with disabilities, and queueless polling station design. Tamil Nadu's polling marked a tightly contested three-way race between the ruling DMK-Congress alliance, the AIADMK-led NDA, and TVK led by Vijay; West Bengal Phase 1 saw a direct contest between the Trinamool Congress and the BJP, with the Left-Congress alliance also fielding candidates. The Commission has also declared May 4 a dry day in poll-bound states and Union Territories. The phase 1 turnout sets a new benchmark for participation in two of India's largest electorates and is being read as an early signal of high political engagement going into the counting day.
Tamil Nadu and West Bengal Phase 1 Assembly Elections Held on April 23, 2026; Election Commission Reports Highest-Ever Voter Turnout Since Independence
On April 23, 2026, Tamil Nadu (all 234 seats) and West Bengal (Phase 1) voted in their assembly elections under the ECI schedule. CEC Gyanesh Kumar reported final turnouts of 84.69 per cent in Tamil Nadu and 91.78 per cent in West Bengal Phase 1, the highest-ever assembly polling since Independence in both states. WB Phase 2 follows on April 29 and counting is on May 4, 2026.
Key facts
- Polling for Tamil Nadu (all 234 seats in a single phase) and West Bengal Assembly Phase 1 was held on April 23, 2026.
- West Bengal Phase 2 polling is scheduled for April 29, 2026 and counting for both states is fixed for May 4, 2026.
- CEC Gyanesh Kumar reported final voter turnout of 84.69 per cent in Tamil Nadu and 91.78 per cent in West Bengal Phase 1.
- The CEC described both turnouts as the highest-ever assembly polling percentage since Independence in both states.
- Tamil Nadu saw a three-way contest between DMK-Congress, AIADMK-led NDA and TVK led by Vijay.
- West Bengal Phase 1 was a direct contest between Trinamool Congress and BJP, with a Left-Congress alliance also fielding candidates.
- The ECI has declared May 4, 2026 as a dry day in poll-bound states and Union Territories.
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Practice MCQ from this story
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With reference to the Phase 1 Assembly elections held on April 23, 2026, consider the following statements: 1) Polling for all 234 seats of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly was held in a single phase on this day. 2) West Bengal completed polling for all 294 of its constituencies on the same day. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement 1 is correct: Tamil Nadu polled for all its 234 assembly seats in a single phase on April 23, 2026. Statement 2 is incorrect: West Bengal voted only in Phase 1 on April 23, 2026 — covering more than half of its 294 seats; the remaining seats are scheduled to vote in Phase 2 on April 29, 2026, and counting for both states is on May 4, 2026.
Frequently asked questions
On which date were Phase 1 polls of the Tamil Nadu and West Bengal Assembly elections held in 2026?
Polling was held on April 23, 2026 — Tamil Nadu's entire 234 seats voted in a single phase and more than half of West Bengal's 294 seats voted in Phase 1.
What were the final voter turnout figures announced by CEC Gyanesh Kumar?
Tamil Nadu recorded 84.69 per cent and West Bengal Phase 1 recorded 91.78 per cent — the highest-ever assembly polling percentages since Independence in both states.
When is West Bengal Phase 2 polling and the counting of votes scheduled?
West Bengal Phase 2 polling is on April 29, 2026 and the counting of votes for both Tamil Nadu and West Bengal is scheduled for May 4, 2026.
Who was the main contender in Tamil Nadu's 2026 assembly polls?
It was a three-way contest between the ruling DMK-Congress alliance, the AIADMK-led NDA and TVK led by actor-politician Vijay.
What special instruction has the ECI issued for May 4, 2026?
The ECI has declared May 4, 2026 as a dry day in poll-bound states and Union Territories, prohibiting the sale or service of liquor.
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