During the first official visit of Dutch Foreign Minister David van Weel to India (December 17-19), India and the Netherlands signed a Letter of Intent (LoI) on Defence Cooperation. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and van Weel agreed on a comprehensive Defence Industrial Roadmap.

The roadmap covers co-development, co-production of defence platforms, and collaboration in niche and emerging technologies, particularly in the maritime domain. External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar and van Weel also discussed deepening ties in semiconductors and emerging technologies. Both sides reaffirmed commitment to a free, open and rules-based Indo-Pacific.