Prime Minister Narendra Modi chaired the fifth National Conference of Chief Secretaries, held from December 26 to 28, 2025 at Pusa, New Delhi. The three-day conference theme was 'Human Capital for Viksit Bharat' and aimed at strengthening Centre-State cooperation through structured dialogue on national development priorities.

Special emphasis was placed on five critical areas: Early Childhood Education, Schooling, Skilling, Higher Education, and Sports & Extracurricular Activities. Chief secretaries and senior officials from all states and UTs participated alongside domain experts. The conference focussed on finalising a common development agenda under cooperative federalism.