During PM Modi's Israel visit, India and Israel signed a landmark Memorandum of Understanding on Artificial Intelligence cooperation and signed an MoU between NPCI International and MASAV to examine linkages for cross-border payments via UPI. The AI MoU covers collaborative research, data sharing frameworks and AI ethics.

The UPI-Israel linkage will facilitate instant cross-border payments for the 80,000+ Indian workers in Israel and boost bilateral digital trade. India's UPI processes over 20 billion monthly transactions. Additionally, Israel agreed to fast-track FTA negotiations, with the first round already concluded in New Delhi and the next round scheduled for May 2026.