587 स्वतंत्रता संग्राम एवं राष्ट्रीय आंदोलन बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्नों का अभ्यास करें, विस्तृत उत्तर और व्याख्या सहित। RAS/RPSC परीक्षा की तैयारी के लिए आदर्श।
Q1. Pandita Ramabai was known for:
Explanation
Pandita Ramabai (1858-1922) was a Sanskrit scholar and women's rights activist. She founded Sharada Sadan (1889) in Bombay and Mukti Mission in Pune for the education and welfare of destitute women and widows.
Q2. The Nehru Report (1928) was prepared by:
Explanation
The Nehru Report (1928) was prepared by a committee headed by Motilal Nehru (not Jawaharlal). It proposed Dominion Status for India, joint electorates, and fundamental rights.
Q3. Who presided over the Surat Session of Congress in 1907 where the split occurred?
Explanation
Rashbihari Ghosh was elected as the president of the Surat Session of 1907. The Moderates wanted him, while the Extremists supported Lala Lajpat Rai.
Q4. The Swadeshi Steam Navigation Company was founded by:
Explanation
V.O. Chidambaram Pillai founded the Swadeshi Steam Navigation Company in 1906 to compete with British shipping companies, as part of the Swadeshi Movement spirit.
Q5. The Servants of India Society was founded by:
Explanation
Gokhale founded the Servants of India Society in 1905 at Pune to train national missionaries for the service of India. Members took vows of poverty and service. It focused on education, sanitation, and welfare of depressed classes.
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Q6. The Mappila (Moplah) Rebellion of 1921 occurred in:
Q7. The National Council of Education was established during the Swadeshi Movement in:
Q8. The Chauri Chaura incident (1922) that led Gandhi to call off the Non-Cooperation Movement occurred in:
Q9. The Champaran Satyagraha was against which system?
Q10. The German Plot/Hindu-German Conspiracy (1914-17) involved collaboration between:
Q11. The Hindustan Republican Association (HRA), later renamed HSRA, was founded by:
Q12. Who was the Viceroy when the Indian National Congress was founded in 1885?
Q13. The First Round Table Conference (1930) was boycotted by:
Q14. The divide between Moderates and Extremists in Congress was over:
Q15. Swami Dayanand Saraswati's Arya Samaj (1875) was based on the principle of:
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