Sports Science MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

The Harvard Step Test is a step-based aerobic fitness test that uses post-exercise pulse recovery to judge fitness. Because it assesses cardiovascular and respiratory endurance, it measures cardio-respiratory function. Therefore A is correct.

The experimental method studies behaviour under controlled conditions and examines cause-effect relationships by manipulating variables. This control reduces personal bias and makes it more objective than introspection, case study or ordinary observation. Hence A is correct.

This definition of sports training as a pedagogical process based on scientific principles is attributed to Hardial Singh. It emphasizes preparing the sportsperson for higher performance in competition, matching the wording in the question. Hence, option D is correct.

Option C is correct because the word psychology comes from Greek roots. The root idea is linked with psyche and logos, so French, German, and Latin are not the source language for this term.

Option A is correct because a dynamometer measures muscular strength, especially grip or limb force. A stadiometer measures height, a goniometer measures joint angle, and a skinfold caliper estimates body fat.