RAS question
The 'Thewa' art of Rajasthan, involving gold work on glass, originates from:
Correct answer: (A) Pratapgarh.
Thewa, the Rajasthani art of embossing worked sheet gold on molten glass, originates from Pratapgarh district.
Explanation
Thewa is identified with Pratapgarh because the official Handmade in Rajasthan page says this jewellery-making art evolved in Pratapgarh district. The craft is defined by embossed, intricately worked sheet gold on molten glass; Handmade in Rajasthan describes it as fusing 23-carat gold with multicoloured glass. That matches the question’s clue, so the place to recall is not a general royal art centre but Pratapgarh itself. The Raj Soni family has practised the craft for over 400 years, and Thewa has GI recognition, reinforcing its status as a distinctive local craft tradition rather than a generic Rajasthan jewellery style.
Why the other options are wrong
- (B) Udaipur is not supported here; Handmade in Rajasthan explicitly places Thewa’s evolution in Pratapgarh district.
- (C) Jodhpur is a Rajasthan art centre, but the Thewa craft described here is specifically linked to Pratapgarh, not Jodhpur.
- (D) Jaipur is associated with several jewellery traditions, but Handmade in Rajasthan identifies Thewa’s origin as Pratapgarh district.
Concept
This tests Rajasthan’s regional craft geography, especially the matching of a craft form with its originating district. RAS repeatedly asks such questions because GI-linked and family-preserved crafts are central to Rajasthan art and culture.
