October 17 is observed as the International Day for the Eradication of Poverty, as designated by the UN General Assembly through Resolution 47/196 in 1992. The 2025 theme is 'Ending Social and Institutional Maltreatment by Ensuring Respect and Effective Support for Families Living in Poverty'. The day calls on governments to put the 'furthest behind first' and build institutions that help families stay together and shape their futures. India has made notable progress, reducing poverty under the earlier $2.15/day line from 16.2% in 2011-12 to just 2.3% in 2022-23, lifting 171 million people above the poverty line.
International Day for the Eradication of Poverty 2025: Theme Focuses on Family Support and Institutional Reform
AQuick answer
October 17 is observed as the International Day for the Eradication of Poverty, as designated by the UN General Assembly through Resolution 47/196 in 1992. The 2025 theme is 'Ending Social and Institutional Maltreatment by Ensuring Respect and Effective Support for Families Living in Poverty'. The day calls on governments to put the 'furthest behind first' and build institutions that help families stay together and shape their futures. India has made notable progress, reducing poverty under the earlier $2.15/day line from 16.2% in 2011-12 to just 2.3% in 2022-23, lifting 171 million people above the poverty line.
Key facts
- October 17 is observed as International Day for the Eradication of Poverty, designated by UN Resolution 47/196 in 1992.
- The 2025 theme focuses on ending institutional maltreatment and supporting families living in poverty.
- India reduced extreme poverty from 16.2% in 2011-12 to just 2.3% in 2022-23.
- Approximately 171 million people in India were lifted above the poverty line in this period.
- The extreme poverty threshold is defined as living below $2.15 per day (PPP).
- The day calls on governments to prioritise the 'furthest behind first' in policy-making.
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CoverageInternationalSubjectInternationalExamBasic Computer Instructor · CET Graduation · CET Senior Secondary · EO/RO · LDC · Mahila Supervisor · Patwar · PTI · RAS · REET · RPSC SI · School Lecturer · Senior Computer Instructor · Senior Teacher · UPSC · Vanpal · BothSourceUN DESA / UNDP
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According to data cited in the 2025 International Day for Poverty Eradication article, India's extreme poverty rate (below USD 2.15/day) declined from 16.2% in 2011-12 to what level by 2022-23?
Explanation · Correct answer A
India reduced extreme poverty (below USD 2.15/day) from 16.2% in 2011-12 to just 2.3% in 2022-23, lifting 171 million people above the poverty line.
Source: UN DESA / UNDP
Frequently asked questions
When and by which resolution did the UN declare October 17 as the International Day for the Eradication of Poverty?
The UN General Assembly declared October 17 as the International Day for the Eradication of Poverty through Resolution 47/196 adopted in 1992.
What is the 2025 theme of the International Day for the Eradication of Poverty?
The 2025 theme is 'Ending Social and Institutional Maltreatment by Ensuring Respect and Effective Support for Families Living in Poverty', emphasising institutional reform and dignity for poor families.
What is the international threshold used to define extreme poverty?
Extreme poverty is defined as living on less than $2.15 per day measured in Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) terms, as set by the World Bank.
How much did India reduce extreme poverty between 2011-12 and 2022-23, and how many people were lifted above the poverty line?
India reduced extreme poverty from 16.2% in 2011-12 to 2.3% in 2022-23, lifting approximately 171 million (17.1 crore) people above the poverty line during this period.
What policy principle does this UN day advocate for governments in addressing poverty?
The day calls on governments to adopt a 'furthest behind first' approach in policy-making — prioritising the most marginalised and vulnerable populations and building institutions that help keep families together.
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